diff --git a/problems/0042.接雨水.md b/problems/0042.接雨水.md index 235776a0..a2cb2345 100644 --- a/problems/0042.接雨水.md +++ b/problems/0042.接雨水.md @@ -388,6 +388,44 @@ class Solution: res += res1 return res ``` +动态规划 +```python3 +class Solution: + def trap(self, height: List[int]) -> int: + leftheight, rightheight = [0]*len(height), [0]*len(height) + + leftheight[0]=height[0] + for i in range(1,len(height)): + leftheight[i]=max(leftheight[i-1],height[i]) + rightheight[-1]=height[-1] + for i in range(len(height)-2,-1,-1): + rightheight[i]=max(rightheight[i+1],height[i]) + + result = 0 + for i in range(0,len(height)): + summ = min(leftheight[i],rightheight[i])-height[i] + result += summ + return result +``` +单调栈 +```python3 +class Solution: + def trap(self, height: List[int]) -> int: + st =[0] + result = 0 + for i in range(1,len(height)): + while st!=[] and height[i]>height[st[-1]]: + midh = height[st[-1]] + st.pop() + if st!=[]: + hright = height[i] + hleft = height[st[-1]] + h = min(hright,hleft)-midh + w = i-st[-1]-1 + result+=h*w + st.append(i) + return result +``` Go: diff --git a/problems/0084.柱状图中最大的矩形.md b/problems/0084.柱状图中最大的矩形.md index f0f58c0f..941888db 100644 --- a/problems/0084.柱状图中最大的矩形.md +++ b/problems/0084.柱状图中最大的矩形.md @@ -191,4 +191,57 @@ public: 这里我依然建议大家按部就班把版本一写出来,把情况一二三分析清楚,然后在精简代码到版本二。 直接看版本二容易忽略细节! +## 其他语言版本 + +Java: + +Python: + +动态规划 +```python3 +class Solution: + def largestRectangleArea(self, heights: List[int]) -> int: + result = 0 + minleftindex, minrightindex = [0]*len(heights), [0]*len(heights) + + minleftindex[0]=-1 + for i in range(1,len(heights)): + t = i-1 + while t>=0 and heights[t]>=heights[i]: t=minleftindex[t] + minleftindex[i]=t + + minrightindex[-1]=len(heights) + for i in range(len(heights)-2,-1,-1): + t=i+1 + while t=heights[i]: t=minrightindex[t] + minrightindex[i]=t + + for i in range(0,len(heights)): + left = minleftindex[i] + right = minrightindex[i] + summ = (right-left-1)*heights[i] + result = max(result,summ) + return result +``` +单调栈 版本二 +```python3 +class Solution: + def largestRectangleArea(self, heights: List[int]) -> int: + heights.insert(0,0) # 数组头部加入元素0 + heights.append(0) # 数组尾部加入元素0 + st = [0] + result = 0 + for i in range(1,len(heights)): + while st!=[] and heights[i]