diff --git a/problems/0098.验证二叉搜索树.md b/problems/0098.验证二叉搜索树.md index b93d8cd5..4652fb86 100644 --- a/problems/0098.验证二叉搜索树.md +++ b/problems/0098.验证二叉搜索树.md @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ Python: # self.val = val # self.left = left # self.right = right -//递归法 +# 递归法 class Solution: def isValidBST(self, root: TreeNode) -> bool: res = [] //把二叉搜索树按中序遍历写成list @@ -355,6 +355,35 @@ class Solution: return res buildalist(root) return res == sorted(res) and len(set(res)) == len(res) //检查list里的数有没有重复元素,以及是否按从小到大排列 + +# 简单递归法 +class Solution: + def isValidBST(self, root: TreeNode) -> bool: + def isBST(root, min_val, max_val): + if not root: return True + if root.val >= max_val or root.val <= min_val: + return False + return isBST(root.left, min_val, root.val) and isBST(root.right, root.val, max_val) + return isBST(root, float("-inf"), float("inf")) + +# 迭代-中序遍历 +class Solution: + def isValidBST(self, root: TreeNode) -> bool: + stack = [] + cur = root + pre = None + while cur or stack: + if cur: # 指针来访问节点,访问到最底层 + stack.append(cur) + cur = cur.left + else: # 逐一处理节点 + cur = stack.pop() + if pre and cur.val <= pre.val: # 比较当前节点和前节点的值的大小 + return False + pre = cur + cur = cur.right + return True + ``` Go: ```Go diff --git a/problems/0530.二叉搜索树的最小绝对差.md b/problems/0530.二叉搜索树的最小绝对差.md index 47b2b434..bf646443 100644 --- a/problems/0530.二叉搜索树的最小绝对差.md +++ b/problems/0530.二叉搜索树的最小绝对差.md @@ -222,6 +222,26 @@ class Solution: for i in range(len(res)-1): // 统计有序数组的最小差值 r = min(abs(res[i]-res[i+1]),r) return r + +# 迭代法-中序遍历 +class Solution: + def getMinimumDifference(self, root: TreeNode) -> int: + stack = [] + cur = root + pre = None + result = float('inf') + while cur or stack: + if cur: # 指针来访问节点,访问到最底层 + stack.append(cur) + cur = cur.left + else: # 逐一处理节点 + cur = stack.pop() + if pre: # 当前节点和前节点的值的差值 + result = min(result, cur.val - pre.val) + pre = cur + cur = cur.right + return result + ``` Go: > 中序遍历,然后计算最小差值