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update 1143.最长公共子序列:优化文本错字,调整 rust 代码位置
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@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ dp[i][j]:长度为[0, i - 1]的字符串text1与长度为[0, j - 1]的字符
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有同学会问:为什么要定义长度为[0, i - 1]的字符串text1,定义为长度为[0, i]的字符串text1不香么?
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这样定义是为了后面代码实现方便,如果非要定义为为长度为[0, i]的字符串text1也可以,我在 [动态规划:718. 最长重复子数组](https://programmercarl.com/0718.最长重复子数组.html) 中的「拓展」里 详细讲解了区别所在,其实就是简化了dp数组第一行和第一列的初始化逻辑。
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这样定义是为了后面代码实现方便,如果非要定义为长度为[0, i]的字符串text1也可以,我在 [动态规划:718. 最长重复子数组](https://programmercarl.com/0718.最长重复子数组.html) 中的「拓展」里 详细讲解了区别所在,其实就是简化了dp数组第一行和第一列的初始化逻辑。
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2. 确定递推公式
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@ -240,27 +240,6 @@ func max(a,b int)int {
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```
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Rust:
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```rust
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pub fn longest_common_subsequence(text1: String, text2: String) -> i32 {
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let (n, m) = (text1.len(), text2.len());
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let (s1, s2) = (text1.as_bytes(), text2.as_bytes());
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let mut dp = vec![0; m + 1];
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let mut last = vec![0; m + 1];
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for i in 1..=n {
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dp.swap_with_slice(&mut last);
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for j in 1..=m {
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dp[j] = if s1[i - 1] == s2[j - 1] {
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last[j - 1] + 1
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} else {
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last[j].max(dp[j - 1])
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};
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}
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}
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dp[m]
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}
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```
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Javascript:
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```javascript
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const longestCommonSubsequence = (text1, text2) => {
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@ -304,6 +283,26 @@ function longestCommonSubsequence(text1: string, text2: string): number {
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};
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```
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Rust:
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```rust
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pub fn longest_common_subsequence(text1: String, text2: String) -> i32 {
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let (n, m) = (text1.len(), text2.len());
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let (s1, s2) = (text1.as_bytes(), text2.as_bytes());
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let mut dp = vec![0; m + 1];
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let mut last = vec![0; m + 1];
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for i in 1..=n {
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dp.swap_with_slice(&mut last);
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for j in 1..=m {
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dp[j] = if s1[i - 1] == s2[j - 1] {
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last[j - 1] + 1
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} else {
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last[j].max(dp[j - 1])
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};
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}
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}
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dp[m]
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}
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```
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