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	* Replace 结点 with 节点 Update the footnotes in the figures * Update mindmap * Reduce the size of the mindmap.png
		
			
				
	
	
		
			63 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Dart
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			63 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Dart
		
	
	
	
	
	
/**
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 * File: binary_tree_dfs.dart
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 * Created Time: 2023-04-04
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 * Author: liuyuxin (gvenusleo@gmail.com)
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 */
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import '../utils/print_util.dart';
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import '../utils/tree_node.dart';
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// 初始化列表,用于存储遍历序列
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List<int> list = [];
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/* 前序遍历 */
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void preOrder(TreeNode? node) {
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  if (node == null) return;
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  // 访问优先级:根节点 -> 左子树 -> 右子树
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  list.add(node.val);
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  preOrder(node.left);
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  preOrder(node.right);
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}
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/* 中序遍历 */
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void inOrder(TreeNode? node) {
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  if (node == null) return;
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  // 访问优先级:左子树 -> 根节点 -> 右子树
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  inOrder(node.left);
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  list.add(node.val);
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  inOrder(node.right);
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}
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/* 后序遍历 */
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void postOrder(TreeNode? node) {
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  if (node == null) return;
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  // 访问优先级:左子树 -> 右子树 -> 根节点
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  postOrder(node.left);
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  postOrder(node.right);
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  list.add(node.val);
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}
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/* Driver Code */
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void main() {
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  /* 初始化二叉树 */
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  // 这里借助了一个从数组直接生成二叉树的函数
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  TreeNode? root = listToTree([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]);
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  print("\n初始化二叉树\n");
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  printTree(root);
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  /* 前序遍历 */
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  list.clear();
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  preOrder(root);
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  print("\n前序遍历的节点打印序列 = $list");
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  /* 中序遍历 */
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  list.clear();
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  inOrder(root);
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  print("\n中序遍历的节点打印序列 = $list");
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  /* 后序遍历 */
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  list.clear();
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  postOrder(root);
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  print("\n后序遍历的节点打印序列 = $list");
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}
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