mirror of
				https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
				synced 2025-11-04 22:28:40 +08:00 
			
		
		
		
	* style(kotlin): Make code and comments consistent. * style(kotlin): convert comment location. * style(c): Add missing comment. * style(kotlin): Remove redundant semicolon, parenthesis and brace * style(kotlin): Put constants inside the function. * style(kotlin): fix unnecessary indentation. * style(swift): Add missing comment. * style(kotlin): Add missing comment. * style(kotlin): Remove redundant comment. * style(kotlin): Add missing comment. * Update linked_list.kt * style(csharp,js,ts): Add missing comment. * style(kotlin): Remove empty lines. * Update list.cs * Update list.js * Update list.ts * roll back to commit 1 * style(cs,js,ts): Add missing comment in docfile. * style(kotlin): Use normal element swapping instead of scope functions.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			126 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Kotlin
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			126 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Kotlin
		
	
	
	
	
	
/**
 | 
						|
 * File: array_hash_map.kt
 | 
						|
 * Created Time: 2024-01-25
 | 
						|
 * Author: curtishd (1023632660@qq.com)
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
package chapter_hashing
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* 键值对 */
 | 
						|
class Pair(
 | 
						|
    var key: Int,
 | 
						|
    var _val: String
 | 
						|
)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* 基于数组实现的哈希表 */
 | 
						|
class ArrayHashMap {
 | 
						|
    // 初始化数组,包含 100 个桶
 | 
						|
    private val buckets = arrayOfNulls<Pair>(100)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 哈希函数 */
 | 
						|
    fun hashFunc(key: Int): Int {
 | 
						|
        val index = key % 100
 | 
						|
        return index
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 查询操作 */
 | 
						|
    fun get(key: Int): String? {
 | 
						|
        val index = hashFunc(key)
 | 
						|
        val pair = buckets[index] ?: return null
 | 
						|
        return pair._val
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 添加操作 */
 | 
						|
    fun put(key: Int, _val: String) {
 | 
						|
        val pair = Pair(key, _val)
 | 
						|
        val index = hashFunc(key)
 | 
						|
        buckets[index] = pair
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 删除操作 */
 | 
						|
    fun remove(key: Int) {
 | 
						|
        val index = hashFunc(key)
 | 
						|
        // 置为 null ,代表删除
 | 
						|
        buckets[index] = null
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 获取所有键值对 */
 | 
						|
    fun pairSet(): MutableList<Pair> {
 | 
						|
        val pairSet = mutableListOf<Pair>()
 | 
						|
        for (pair in buckets) {
 | 
						|
            if (pair != null)
 | 
						|
                pairSet.add(pair)
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
        return pairSet
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 获取所有键 */
 | 
						|
    fun keySet(): MutableList<Int> {
 | 
						|
        val keySet = mutableListOf<Int>()
 | 
						|
        for (pair in buckets) {
 | 
						|
            if (pair != null)
 | 
						|
                keySet.add(pair.key)
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
        return keySet
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 获取所有值 */
 | 
						|
    fun valueSet(): MutableList<String> {
 | 
						|
        val valueSet = mutableListOf<String>()
 | 
						|
        for (pair in buckets) {
 | 
						|
            if (pair != null)
 | 
						|
                valueSet.add(pair._val)
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
        return valueSet
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 打印哈希表 */
 | 
						|
    fun print() {
 | 
						|
        for (kv in pairSet()) {
 | 
						|
            val key = kv.key
 | 
						|
            val _val = kv._val
 | 
						|
            println("$key -> $_val")
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Driver Code */
 | 
						|
fun main() {
 | 
						|
    /* 初始化哈希表 */
 | 
						|
    val map = ArrayHashMap()
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 添加操作 */
 | 
						|
    // 在哈希表中添加键值对 (key, value)
 | 
						|
    map.put(12836, "小哈")
 | 
						|
    map.put(15937, "小啰")
 | 
						|
    map.put(16750, "小算")
 | 
						|
    map.put(13276, "小法")
 | 
						|
    map.put(10583, "小鸭")
 | 
						|
    println("\n添加完成后,哈希表为\nKey -> Value")
 | 
						|
    map.print()
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 查询操作 */
 | 
						|
    // 向哈希表中输入键 key ,得到值 value
 | 
						|
    val name = map.get(15937)
 | 
						|
    println("\n输入学号 15937 ,查询到姓名 $name")
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 删除操作 */
 | 
						|
    // 在哈希表中删除键值对 (key, value)
 | 
						|
    map.remove(10583)
 | 
						|
    println("\n删除 10583 后,哈希表为\nKey -> Value")
 | 
						|
    map.print()
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* 遍历哈希表 */
 | 
						|
    println("\n遍历键值对 Key -> Value")
 | 
						|
    for (kv in map.pairSet()) {
 | 
						|
        println("${kv.key} -> ${kv._val}")
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    println("\n单独遍历键 Key")
 | 
						|
    for (key in map.keySet()) {
 | 
						|
        println(key)
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    println("\n单独遍历值 Value")
 | 
						|
    for (_val in map.valueSet()) {
 | 
						|
        println(_val)
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
} |