Files
Ikko Eltociear Ashimine 954c45864b docs: add Japanese translate documents (#1812)
* docs: add Japanese documents (`ja/docs`)

* docs: add Japanese documents (`ja/codes`)

* docs: add Japanese documents

* Remove pythontutor blocks in ja/

* Add an empty at the end of each markdown file.

* Add the missing figures (use the English version temporarily).

* Add index.md for Japanese version.

* Add index.html for Japanese version.

* Add missing index.assets

* Fix backtracking_algorithm.md for Japanese version.

* Add avatar_eltociear.jpg. Fix image links on the Japanese landing page.

* Add the Japanese banner.

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Co-authored-by: krahets <krahets@163.com>
2025-10-17 05:04:43 +08:00

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"""
File: graph_dfs.py
Created Time: 2023-02-23
Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
"""
import sys
from pathlib import Path
sys.path.append(str(Path(__file__).parent.parent))
from modules import Vertex, vets_to_vals, vals_to_vets
from graph_adjacency_list import GraphAdjList
def dfs(graph: GraphAdjList, visited: set[Vertex], res: list[Vertex], vet: Vertex):
"""深さ優先走査のヘルパー関数"""
res.append(vet) # 訪問済み頂点を記録
visited.add(vet) # 頂点を訪問済みとしてマーク
# その頂点のすべての隣接頂点を走査
for adjVet in graph.adj_list[vet]:
if adjVet in visited:
continue # 既に訪問済みの頂点をスキップ
# 隣接頂点を再帰的に訪問
dfs(graph, visited, res, adjVet)
def graph_dfs(graph: GraphAdjList, start_vet: Vertex) -> list[Vertex]:
"""深さ優先走査"""
# 隣接リストを使用してグラフを表現し、指定された頂点のすべての隣接頂点を取得
# 頂点走査シーケンス
res = []
# ハッシュセット、訪問済み頂点を記録するために使用
visited = set[Vertex]()
dfs(graph, visited, res, start_vet)
return res
"""ドライバコード"""
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 無向グラフを初期化
v = vals_to_vets([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6])
edges = [
[v[0], v[1]],
[v[0], v[3]],
[v[1], v[2]],
[v[2], v[5]],
[v[4], v[5]],
[v[5], v[6]],
]
graph = GraphAdjList(edges)
print("\n初期化後、グラフは")
graph.print()
# 深さ優先走査
res = graph_dfs(graph, v[0])
print("\n深さ優先走査DFSの頂点シーケンスは")
print(vets_to_vals(res))