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			61 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			61 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			JavaScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /**
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|  * File: binary_tree_dfs.js
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|  * Created Time: 2022-12-04
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|  * Author: IsChristina (christinaxia77@foxmail.com)
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|  */
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| 
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| const { arrToTree } = require('../modules/TreeNode');
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| const { printTree } = require('../modules/PrintUtil');
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| 
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| // 初始化列表,用于存储遍历序列
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| const list = [];
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| 
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| /* 前序遍历 */
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| function preOrder(root) {
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|     if (root === null) return;
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|     // 访问优先级:根节点 -> 左子树 -> 右子树
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|     list.push(root.val);
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|     preOrder(root.left);
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|     preOrder(root.right);
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| }
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| 
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| /* 中序遍历 */
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| function inOrder(root) {
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|     if (root === null) return;
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|     // 访问优先级:左子树 -> 根节点 -> 右子树
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|     inOrder(root.left);
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|     list.push(root.val);
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|     inOrder(root.right);
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| }
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| 
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| /* 后序遍历 */
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| function postOrder(root) {
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|     if (root === null) return;
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|     // 访问优先级:左子树 -> 右子树 -> 根节点
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|     postOrder(root.left);
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|     postOrder(root.right);
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|     list.push(root.val);
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| }
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| 
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| /* Driver Code */
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| /* 初始化二叉树 */
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| // 这里借助了一个从数组直接生成二叉树的函数
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| const root = arrToTree([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]);
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| console.log('\n初始化二叉树\n');
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| printTree(root);
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| 
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| /* 前序遍历 */
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| list.length = 0;
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| preOrder(root);
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| console.log('\n前序遍历的节点打印序列 = ' + list);
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| 
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| /* 中序遍历 */
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| list.length = 0;
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| inOrder(root);
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| console.log('\n中序遍历的节点打印序列 = ' + list);
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| 
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| /* 后序遍历 */
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| list.length = 0;
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| postOrder(root);
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| console.log('\n后序遍历的节点打印序列 = ' + list);
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