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			* Update avatar's link in the landing page * Bug fixes * Move assets folder from overrides to docs * Reduce figures' corner radius * Update copyright * Update header image * Krahets -> krahets * Update the landing page
		
			
				
	
	
		
			64 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			64 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /**
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|  * File: binary_search_insertion.java
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|  * Created Time: 2023-08-04
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|  * Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
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|  */
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| 
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| package chapter_searching;
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| 
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| class binary_search_insertion {
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|     /* 二分查找插入点(无重复元素) */
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|     static int binarySearchInsertionSimple(int[] nums, int target) {
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|         int i = 0, j = nums.length - 1; // 初始化双闭区间 [0, n-1]
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|         while (i <= j) {
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|             int m = i + (j - i) / 2; // 计算中点索引 m
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|             if (nums[m] < target) {
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|                 i = m + 1; // target 在区间 [m+1, j] 中
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|             } else if (nums[m] > target) {
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|                 j = m - 1; // target 在区间 [i, m-1] 中
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|             } else {
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|                 return m; // 找到 target ,返回插入点 m
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|             }
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|         }
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|         // 未找到 target ,返回插入点 i
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|         return i;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* 二分查找插入点(存在重复元素) */
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|     static int binarySearchInsertion(int[] nums, int target) {
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|         int i = 0, j = nums.length - 1; // 初始化双闭区间 [0, n-1]
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|         while (i <= j) {
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|             int m = i + (j - i) / 2; // 计算中点索引 m
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|             if (nums[m] < target) {
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|                 i = m + 1; // target 在区间 [m+1, j] 中
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|             } else if (nums[m] > target) {
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|                 j = m - 1; // target 在区间 [i, m-1] 中
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|             } else {
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|                 j = m - 1; // 首个小于 target 的元素在区间 [i, m-1] 中
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|             }
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|         }
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|         // 返回插入点 i
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|         return i;
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|     }
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| 
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|     public static void main(String[] args) {
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|         // 无重复元素的数组
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|         int[] nums = { 1, 3, 6, 8, 12, 15, 23, 26, 31, 35 };
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|         System.out.println("\n数组 nums = " + java.util.Arrays.toString(nums));
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|         // 二分查找插入点
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|         for (int target : new int[] { 6, 9 }) {
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|             int index = binarySearchInsertionSimple(nums, target);
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|             System.out.println("元素 " + target + " 的插入点的索引为 " + index);
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|         }
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| 
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|         // 包含重复元素的数组
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|         nums = new int[] { 1, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 10, 12, 15 };
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|         System.out.println("\n数组 nums = " + java.util.Arrays.toString(nums));
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|         // 二分查找插入点
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|         for (int target : new int[] { 2, 6, 20 }) {
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|             int index = binarySearchInsertion(nums, target);
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|             System.out.println("元素 " + target + " 的插入点的索引为 " + index);
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|         }
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|     }
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| }
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