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	3f4220de81
	
	
	
		
			
			* preorder, inorder, postorder -> pre-order, in-order, post-order * Bug fixes * Bug fixes * Update what_is_dsa.md * Sync zh and zh-hant versions * Sync zh and zh-hant versions. * Update performance_evaluation.md and time_complexity.md * Add @khoaxuantu to the landing page. * Sync zh and zh-hant versions * Add @ khoaxuantu to the landing page of zh-hant and en versions.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			56 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Ruby
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			56 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Ruby
		
	
	
	
	
	
| =begin
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| File: hanota.rb
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| Created Time: 2024-05-13
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| Author: Xuan Khoa Tu Nguyen (ngxktuzkai2000@gmail.com)
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| =end
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| 
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| ### 移動一個圓盤 ###
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| def move(src, tar)
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|   # 從 src 頂部拿出一個圓盤
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|   pan = src.pop
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|   # 將圓盤放入 tar 頂部
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|   tar << pan
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| end
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| 
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| ### 求解河內塔問題 f(i) ###
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| def dfs(i, src, buf, tar)
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|   # 若 src 只剩下一個圓盤,則直接將其移到 tar
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|   if i == 1
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|     move(src, tar)
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|     return
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|   end
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| 
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|   # 子問題 f(i-1) :將 src 頂部 i-1 個圓盤藉助 tar 移到 buf
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|   dfs(i - 1, src, tar, buf)
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|   # 子問題 f(1) :將 src 剩餘一個圓盤移到 tar
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|   move(src, tar)
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|   # 子問題 f(i-1) :將 buf 頂部 i-1 個圓盤藉助 src 移到 tar
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|   dfs(i - 1, buf, src, tar)
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| end
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| 
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| ### 求解河內塔問題 ###
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| def solve_hanota(_A, _B, _C)
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|   n = _A.length
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|   # 將 A 頂部 n 個圓盤藉助 B 移到 C
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|   dfs(n, _A, _B, _C)
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| end
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| 
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| ### Driver Code ###
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| if __FILE__ == $0
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|   # 串列尾部是柱子頂部
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|   A = [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
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|   B = []
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|   C = []
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|   puts "初始狀態下:"
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|   puts "A = #{A}"
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|   puts "B = #{B}"
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|   puts "C = #{C}"
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| 
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|   solve_hanota(A, B, C)
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| 
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|   puts "圓盤移動完成後:"
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|   puts "A = #{A}"
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|   puts "B = #{B}"
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|   puts "C = #{C}"
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| end
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