mirror of
				https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
				synced 2025-11-04 06:07:20 +08:00 
			
		
		
		
	* Update avatar's link in the landing page * Bug fixes * Move assets folder from overrides to docs * Reduce figures' corner radius * Update copyright * Update header image * Krahets -> krahets * Update the landing page
		
			
				
	
	
		
			50 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			50 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Java
		
	
	
	
	
	
/**
 | 
						||
 * File: binary_search_edge.java
 | 
						||
 * Created Time: 2023-08-04
 | 
						||
 * Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
 | 
						||
 */
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
package chapter_searching;
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
public class binary_search_edge {
 | 
						||
    /* 二分查找最左一个 target */
 | 
						||
    static int binarySearchLeftEdge(int[] nums, int target) {
 | 
						||
        // 等价于查找 target 的插入点
 | 
						||
        int i = binary_search_insertion.binarySearchInsertion(nums, target);
 | 
						||
        // 未找到 target ,返回 -1
 | 
						||
        if (i == nums.length || nums[i] != target) {
 | 
						||
            return -1;
 | 
						||
        }
 | 
						||
        // 找到 target ,返回索引 i
 | 
						||
        return i;
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    /* 二分查找最右一个 target */
 | 
						||
    static int binarySearchRightEdge(int[] nums, int target) {
 | 
						||
        // 转化为查找最左一个 target + 1
 | 
						||
        int i = binary_search_insertion.binarySearchInsertion(nums, target + 1);
 | 
						||
        // j 指向最右一个 target ,i 指向首个大于 target 的元素
 | 
						||
        int j = i - 1;
 | 
						||
        // 未找到 target ,返回 -1
 | 
						||
        if (j == -1 || nums[j] != target) {
 | 
						||
            return -1;
 | 
						||
        }
 | 
						||
        // 找到 target ,返回索引 j
 | 
						||
        return j;
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    public static void main(String[] args) {
 | 
						||
        // 包含重复元素的数组
 | 
						||
        int[] nums = { 1, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 10, 12, 15 };
 | 
						||
        System.out.println("\n数组 nums = " + java.util.Arrays.toString(nums));
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        // 二分查找左边界和右边界
 | 
						||
        for (int target : new int[] { 6, 7 }) {
 | 
						||
            int index = binarySearchLeftEdge(nums, target);
 | 
						||
            System.out.println("最左一个元素 " + target + " 的索引为 " + index);
 | 
						||
            index = binarySearchRightEdge(nums, target);
 | 
						||
            System.out.println("最右一个元素 " + target + " 的索引为 " + index);
 | 
						||
        }
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 |