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feat: Revised the book (#978)
* Sync recent changes to the revised Word. * Revised the preface chapter * Revised the introduction chapter * Revised the computation complexity chapter * Revised the chapter data structure * Revised the chapter array and linked list * Revised the chapter stack and queue * Revised the chapter hashing * Revised the chapter tree * Revised the chapter heap * Revised the chapter graph * Revised the chapter searching * Reivised the sorting chapter * Revised the divide and conquer chapter * Revised the chapter backtacking * Revised the DP chapter * Revised the greedy chapter * Revised the appendix chapter * Revised the preface chapter doubly * Revised the figures
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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ function backtrack(row, n, state, res, cols, diags1, diags2) {
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// 计算该格子对应的主对角线和副对角线
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const diag1 = row - col + n - 1;
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const diag2 = row + col;
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// 剪枝:不允许该格子所在列、主对角线、副对角线存在皇后
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// 剪枝:不允许该格子所在列、主对角线、副对角线上存在皇后
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if (!cols[col] && !diags1[diag1] && !diags2[diag2]) {
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// 尝试:将皇后放置在该格子
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state[row][col] = 'Q';
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@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ function nQueens(n) {
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// 初始化 n*n 大小的棋盘,其中 'Q' 代表皇后,'#' 代表空位
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const state = Array.from({ length: n }, () => Array(n).fill('#'));
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const cols = Array(n).fill(false); // 记录列是否有皇后
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const diags1 = Array(2 * n - 1).fill(false); // 记录主对角线是否有皇后
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const diags2 = Array(2 * n - 1).fill(false); // 记录副对角线是否有皇后
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const diags1 = Array(2 * n - 1).fill(false); // 记录主对角线上是否有皇后
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const diags2 = Array(2 * n - 1).fill(false); // 记录副对角线上是否有皇后
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const res = [];
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backtrack(0, n, state, res, cols, diags1, diags2);
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