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	docs: add Japanese translate documents (#1812)
* docs: add Japanese documents (`ja/docs`) * docs: add Japanese documents (`ja/codes`) * docs: add Japanese documents * Remove pythontutor blocks in ja/ * Add an empty at the end of each markdown file. * Add the missing figures (use the English version temporarily). * Add index.md for Japanese version. * Add index.html for Japanese version. * Add missing index.assets * Fix backtracking_algorithm.md for Japanese version. * Add avatar_eltociear.jpg. Fix image links on the Japanese landing page. * Add the Japanese banner. --------- Co-authored-by: krahets <krahets@163.com>
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								ja/codes/java/chapter_graph/graph_dfs.java
									
									
									
									
									
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								ja/codes/java/chapter_graph/graph_dfs.java
									
									
									
									
									
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/**
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 * File: graph_dfs.java
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 * Created Time: 2023-02-12
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 * Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
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 */
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package chapter_graph;
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import java.util.*;
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import utils.*;
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public class graph_dfs {
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    /* 深さ優先走査の補助関数 */
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    static void dfs(GraphAdjList graph, Set<Vertex> visited, List<Vertex> res, Vertex vet) {
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        res.add(vet);     // 訪問した頂点を記録
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        visited.add(vet); // 頂点を訪問済みとしてマーク
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        // その頂点のすべての隣接頂点を走査
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        for (Vertex adjVet : graph.adjList.get(vet)) {
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            if (visited.contains(adjVet))
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                continue; // すでに訪問済みの頂点をスキップ
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            // 隣接頂点を再帰的に訪問
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            dfs(graph, visited, res, adjVet);
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        }
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    }
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    /* 深さ優先走査 */
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    // 隣接リストを使用してグラフを表現し、指定した頂点のすべての隣接頂点を取得
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    static List<Vertex> graphDFS(GraphAdjList graph, Vertex startVet) {
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        // 頂点走査順序
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        List<Vertex> res = new ArrayList<>();
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        // ハッシュセット、訪問済みの頂点を記録するために使用
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        Set<Vertex> visited = new HashSet<>();
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        dfs(graph, visited, res, startVet);
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        return res;
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    }
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    public static void main(String[] args) {
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        /* 無向グラフを初期化 */
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        Vertex[] v = Vertex.valsToVets(new int[] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 });
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        Vertex[][] edges = { { v[0], v[1] }, { v[0], v[3] }, { v[1], v[2] },
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                             { v[2], v[5] }, { v[4], v[5] }, { v[5], v[6] } };
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        GraphAdjList graph = new GraphAdjList(edges);
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        System.out.println("\n初期化後、グラフは");
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        graph.print();
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        /* 深さ優先走査 */
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        List<Vertex> res = graphDFS(graph, v[0]);
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        System.out.println("\n深さ優先走査 (DFS) の頂点順序は");
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        System.out.println(Vertex.vetsToVals(res));
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    }
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}
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