mirror of
https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
synced 2025-12-16 03:59:18 +08:00
Add time complexity in stack, queue, deque. Update heap.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -12,28 +12,26 @@ import java.util.*;
|
||||
|
||||
public class heap {
|
||||
public static void testPush(Queue<Integer> heap, int val) {
|
||||
// 元素入堆
|
||||
heap.add(val);
|
||||
|
||||
heap.add(val); // 元素入堆
|
||||
System.out.format("\n添加元素 %d 后\n", val);
|
||||
PrintUtil.printHeap(heap);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static void testPoll(Queue<Integer> heap) {
|
||||
// 元素出堆
|
||||
int val = heap.poll();
|
||||
|
||||
int val = heap.poll(); // 堆顶元素出堆
|
||||
System.out.format("\n出堆元素为 %d\n", val);
|
||||
PrintUtil.printHeap(heap);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
/* 初始化堆 */
|
||||
// 初始化最小堆
|
||||
// 初始化小顶堆
|
||||
Queue<Integer> minHeap = new PriorityQueue<>();
|
||||
// 初始化最大堆(使用 lambda 表达式修改 Comparator)
|
||||
// 初始化大顶堆(使用 lambda 表达式修改 Comparator 即可)
|
||||
Queue<Integer> maxHeap = new PriorityQueue<>((a, b) -> { return b - a; });
|
||||
|
||||
System.out.println("\n以下测试样例为大顶堆");
|
||||
|
||||
/* 元素入堆 */
|
||||
testPush(maxHeap, 1);
|
||||
testPush(maxHeap, 3);
|
||||
@@ -45,7 +43,7 @@ public class heap {
|
||||
int peek = maxHeap.peek();
|
||||
System.out.format("\n堆顶元素为 %d\n", peek);
|
||||
|
||||
/* 元素出堆 */
|
||||
/* 堆顶元素出堆 */
|
||||
testPoll(maxHeap);
|
||||
testPoll(maxHeap);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -56,5 +54,11 @@ public class heap {
|
||||
/* 判断堆是否为空 */
|
||||
boolean isEmpty = maxHeap.isEmpty();
|
||||
System.out.format("\n堆是否为空 %b\n", isEmpty);
|
||||
|
||||
/* 输入列表并建堆 */
|
||||
// 时间复杂度为 O(n) ,而非 O(nlogn)
|
||||
minHeap = new PriorityQueue<>(Arrays.asList(1, 3, 2, 5, 4));
|
||||
System.out.println("\n输入 [1, 3, 2, 5, 4] ,建立小顶堆");
|
||||
PrintUtil.printHeap(minHeap);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user