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@ -3507,14 +3507,14 @@
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<div class="highlight"><span class="filename">my_heap.c</span><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-10-1" name="__codelineno-10-1" href="#__codelineno-10-1"></a><span class="cm">/* 构造函数，根据切片建堆 */</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-2" name="__codelineno-10-2" href="#__codelineno-10-2"></a><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="nf">newMaxHeap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">nums</span><span class="p">[],</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-3" name="__codelineno-10-3" href="#__codelineno-10-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 所有元素入堆</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-4" name="__codelineno-10-4" href="#__codelineno-10-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="n">malloc</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="k">sizeof</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="p">));</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-5" name="__codelineno-10-5" href="#__codelineno-10-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">;</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-6" name="__codelineno-10-6" href="#__codelineno-10-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">memcpy</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">nums</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">sizeof</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="p">));</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-7" name="__codelineno-10-7" href="#__codelineno-10-7"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">for</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">parent</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">>=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="o">--</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-4" name="__codelineno-10-4" href="#__codelineno-10-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="n">malloc</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="k">sizeof</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="p">));</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-5" name="__codelineno-10-5" href="#__codelineno-10-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">;</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-6" name="__codelineno-10-6" href="#__codelineno-10-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">memcpy</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">nums</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">sizeof</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="p">));</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-7" name="__codelineno-10-7" href="#__codelineno-10-7"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">for</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">parent</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">>=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="o">--</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-8" name="__codelineno-10-8" href="#__codelineno-10-8"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 堆化除叶节点以外的其他所有节点</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-9" name="__codelineno-10-9" href="#__codelineno-10-9"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">siftDown</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
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||||
<a id="__codelineno-10-9" name="__codelineno-10-9" href="#__codelineno-10-9"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">siftDown</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-10" name="__codelineno-10-10" href="#__codelineno-10-10"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-11" name="__codelineno-10-11" href="#__codelineno-10-11"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">;</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-11" name="__codelineno-10-11" href="#__codelineno-10-11"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">;</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-10-12" name="__codelineno-10-12" href="#__codelineno-10-12"></a><span class="p">}</span>
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</code></pre></div>
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</div>
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@ -3967,17 +3967,17 @@
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</div>
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<div class="tabbed-block">
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<div class="highlight"><span class="filename">my_heap.c</span><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-22-1" name="__codelineno-22-1" href="#__codelineno-22-1"></a><span class="cm">/* 获取左子节点索引 */</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-2" name="__codelineno-22-2" href="#__codelineno-22-2"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">left</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-2" name="__codelineno-22-2" href="#__codelineno-22-2"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">left</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-3" name="__codelineno-22-3" href="#__codelineno-22-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">+</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
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||||
<a id="__codelineno-22-4" name="__codelineno-22-4" href="#__codelineno-22-4"></a><span class="p">}</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-5" name="__codelineno-22-5" href="#__codelineno-22-5"></a>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-6" name="__codelineno-22-6" href="#__codelineno-22-6"></a><span class="cm">/* 获取右子节点索引 */</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-7" name="__codelineno-22-7" href="#__codelineno-22-7"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">right</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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||||
<a id="__codelineno-22-7" name="__codelineno-22-7" href="#__codelineno-22-7"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">right</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-8" name="__codelineno-22-8" href="#__codelineno-22-8"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">+</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">;</span>
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||||
<a id="__codelineno-22-9" name="__codelineno-22-9" href="#__codelineno-22-9"></a><span class="p">}</span>
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||||
<a id="__codelineno-22-10" name="__codelineno-22-10" href="#__codelineno-22-10"></a>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-11" name="__codelineno-22-11" href="#__codelineno-22-11"></a><span class="cm">/* 获取父节点索引 */</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-12" name="__codelineno-22-12" href="#__codelineno-22-12"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">parent</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-12" name="__codelineno-22-12" href="#__codelineno-22-12"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">parent</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-22-13" name="__codelineno-22-13" href="#__codelineno-22-13"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">/</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">;</span>
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||||
<a id="__codelineno-22-14" name="__codelineno-22-14" href="#__codelineno-22-14"></a><span class="p">}</span>
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</code></pre></div>
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@ -4077,8 +4077,8 @@
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</div>
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<div class="tabbed-block">
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<div class="highlight"><span class="filename">my_heap.c</span><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-34-1" name="__codelineno-34-1" href="#__codelineno-34-1"></a><span class="cm">/* 访问堆顶元素 */</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-34-2" name="__codelineno-34-2" href="#__codelineno-34-2"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">peek</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-34-3" name="__codelineno-34-3" href="#__codelineno-34-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">];</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-34-2" name="__codelineno-34-2" href="#__codelineno-34-2"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">peek</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-34-3" name="__codelineno-34-3" href="#__codelineno-34-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">];</span>
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||||
<a id="__codelineno-34-4" name="__codelineno-34-4" href="#__codelineno-34-4"></a><span class="p">}</span>
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</code></pre></div>
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</div>
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@ -4386,31 +4386,31 @@
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</div>
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<div class="tabbed-block">
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<div class="highlight"><span class="filename">my_heap.c</span><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-46-1" name="__codelineno-46-1" href="#__codelineno-46-1"></a><span class="cm">/* 元素入堆 */</span>
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<a id="__codelineno-46-2" name="__codelineno-46-2" href="#__codelineno-46-2"></a><span class="kt">void</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">push</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">val</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
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<a id="__codelineno-46-2" name="__codelineno-46-2" href="#__codelineno-46-2"></a><span class="kt">void</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">push</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">val</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
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||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-3" name="__codelineno-46-3" href="#__codelineno-46-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 默认情况下，不应该添加这么多节点</span>
|
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<a id="__codelineno-46-4" name="__codelineno-46-4" href="#__codelineno-46-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">==</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">MAX_SIZE</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-4" name="__codelineno-46-4" href="#__codelineno-46-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">==</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">MAX_SIZE</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-5" name="__codelineno-46-5" href="#__codelineno-46-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">printf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">"heap is full!"</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-6" name="__codelineno-46-6" href="#__codelineno-46-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-7" name="__codelineno-46-7" href="#__codelineno-46-7"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-8" name="__codelineno-46-8" href="#__codelineno-46-8"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 添加节点</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-9" name="__codelineno-46-9" href="#__codelineno-46-9"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">val</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-10" name="__codelineno-46-10" href="#__codelineno-46-10"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">++</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-9" name="__codelineno-46-9" href="#__codelineno-46-9"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">val</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-10" name="__codelineno-46-10" href="#__codelineno-46-10"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">++</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-11" name="__codelineno-46-11" href="#__codelineno-46-11"></a>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-12" name="__codelineno-46-12" href="#__codelineno-46-12"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 从底至顶堆化</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-13" name="__codelineno-46-13" href="#__codelineno-46-13"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">siftUp</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-13" name="__codelineno-46-13" href="#__codelineno-46-13"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">siftUp</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-14" name="__codelineno-46-14" href="#__codelineno-46-14"></a><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-15" name="__codelineno-46-15" href="#__codelineno-46-15"></a>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-16" name="__codelineno-46-16" href="#__codelineno-46-16"></a><span class="cm">/* 从节点 i 开始，从底至顶堆化 */</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-17" name="__codelineno-46-17" href="#__codelineno-46-17"></a><span class="kt">void</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">siftUp</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-17" name="__codelineno-46-17" href="#__codelineno-46-17"></a><span class="kt">void</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">siftUp</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-18" name="__codelineno-46-18" href="#__codelineno-46-18"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">while</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">true</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-19" name="__codelineno-46-19" href="#__codelineno-46-19"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 获取节点 i 的父节点</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-20" name="__codelineno-46-20" href="#__codelineno-46-20"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">p</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">parent</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-20" name="__codelineno-46-20" href="#__codelineno-46-20"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">p</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">parent</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-21" name="__codelineno-46-21" href="#__codelineno-46-21"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 当“越过根节点”或“节点无须修复”时，结束堆化</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-22" name="__codelineno-46-22" href="#__codelineno-46-22"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">p</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o"><</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">||</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o"><=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">])</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-22" name="__codelineno-46-22" href="#__codelineno-46-22"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">p</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o"><</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">||</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o"><=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">])</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-23" name="__codelineno-46-23" href="#__codelineno-46-23"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">break</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-24" name="__codelineno-46-24" href="#__codelineno-46-24"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-25" name="__codelineno-46-25" href="#__codelineno-46-25"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 交换两节点</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-26" name="__codelineno-46-26" href="#__codelineno-46-26"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">swap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-26" name="__codelineno-46-26" href="#__codelineno-46-26"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">swap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-27" name="__codelineno-46-27" href="#__codelineno-46-27"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 循环向上堆化</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-28" name="__codelineno-46-28" href="#__codelineno-46-28"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-46-29" name="__codelineno-46-29" href="#__codelineno-46-29"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
@ -4860,35 +4860,35 @@
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="tabbed-block">
|
||||
<div class="highlight"><span class="filename">my_heap.c</span><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-58-1" name="__codelineno-58-1" href="#__codelineno-58-1"></a><span class="cm">/* 元素出堆 */</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-2" name="__codelineno-58-2" href="#__codelineno-58-2"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">pop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-2" name="__codelineno-58-2" href="#__codelineno-58-2"></a><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">pop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-3" name="__codelineno-58-3" href="#__codelineno-58-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 判空处理</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-4" name="__codelineno-58-4" href="#__codelineno-58-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">isEmpty</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">))</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-4" name="__codelineno-58-4" href="#__codelineno-58-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">isEmpty</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">))</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-5" name="__codelineno-58-5" href="#__codelineno-58-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">printf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">"heap is empty!"</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-6" name="__codelineno-58-6" href="#__codelineno-58-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">INT_MAX</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-7" name="__codelineno-58-7" href="#__codelineno-58-7"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-8" name="__codelineno-58-8" href="#__codelineno-58-8"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 交换根节点与最右叶节点（即交换首元素与尾元素）</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-9" name="__codelineno-58-9" href="#__codelineno-58-9"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">swap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-9" name="__codelineno-58-9" href="#__codelineno-58-9"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">swap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-10" name="__codelineno-58-10" href="#__codelineno-58-10"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 删除节点</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-11" name="__codelineno-58-11" href="#__codelineno-58-11"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">val</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">];</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-12" name="__codelineno-58-12" href="#__codelineno-58-12"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">--</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-11" name="__codelineno-58-11" href="#__codelineno-58-11"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">val</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">];</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-12" name="__codelineno-58-12" href="#__codelineno-58-12"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">--</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-13" name="__codelineno-58-13" href="#__codelineno-58-13"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 从顶至底堆化</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-14" name="__codelineno-58-14" href="#__codelineno-58-14"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">siftDown</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-14" name="__codelineno-58-14" href="#__codelineno-58-14"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">siftDown</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-15" name="__codelineno-58-15" href="#__codelineno-58-15"></a>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-16" name="__codelineno-58-16" href="#__codelineno-58-16"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 返回堆顶元素</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-17" name="__codelineno-58-17" href="#__codelineno-58-17"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">val</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-18" name="__codelineno-58-18" href="#__codelineno-58-18"></a><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-19" name="__codelineno-58-19" href="#__codelineno-58-19"></a>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-20" name="__codelineno-58-20" href="#__codelineno-58-20"></a><span class="cm">/* 从节点 i 开始，从顶至底堆化 */</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-21" name="__codelineno-58-21" href="#__codelineno-58-21"></a><span class="kt">void</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">siftDown</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-21" name="__codelineno-58-21" href="#__codelineno-58-21"></a><span class="kt">void</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nf">siftDown</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">MaxHeap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-22" name="__codelineno-58-22" href="#__codelineno-58-22"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">while</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">true</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-23" name="__codelineno-58-23" href="#__codelineno-58-23"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 判断节点 i, l, r 中值最大的节点，记为 max</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-24" name="__codelineno-58-24" href="#__codelineno-58-24"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">l</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">left</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-25" name="__codelineno-58-25" href="#__codelineno-58-25"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">r</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">right</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-24" name="__codelineno-58-24" href="#__codelineno-58-24"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">l</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">left</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-25" name="__codelineno-58-25" href="#__codelineno-58-25"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">r</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">right</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-26" name="__codelineno-58-26" href="#__codelineno-58-26"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">max</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-27" name="__codelineno-58-27" href="#__codelineno-58-27"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">l</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o"><</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">&&</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">l</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">></span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">max</span><span class="p">])</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-27" name="__codelineno-58-27" href="#__codelineno-58-27"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">l</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o"><</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">&&</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">l</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">></span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">max</span><span class="p">])</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-28" name="__codelineno-58-28" href="#__codelineno-58-28"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">max</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">l</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-29" name="__codelineno-58-29" href="#__codelineno-58-29"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-30" name="__codelineno-58-30" href="#__codelineno-58-30"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">r</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o"><</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">&&</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">r</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">></span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">h</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">max</span><span class="p">])</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-30" name="__codelineno-58-30" href="#__codelineno-58-30"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">r</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o"><</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">&&</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">r</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">></span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="o">-></span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">max</span><span class="p">])</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-31" name="__codelineno-58-31" href="#__codelineno-58-31"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">max</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">r</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-32" name="__codelineno-58-32" href="#__codelineno-58-32"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-33" name="__codelineno-58-33" href="#__codelineno-58-33"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 若节点 i 最大或索引 l, r 越界，则无须继续堆化，跳出</span>
|
||||
@ -4896,7 +4896,7 @@
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-35" name="__codelineno-58-35" href="#__codelineno-58-35"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">break</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-36" name="__codelineno-58-36" href="#__codelineno-58-36"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-37" name="__codelineno-58-37" href="#__codelineno-58-37"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 交换两节点</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-38" name="__codelineno-58-38" href="#__codelineno-58-38"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">swap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">h</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">max</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-38" name="__codelineno-58-38" href="#__codelineno-58-38"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">swap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">max</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-39" name="__codelineno-58-39" href="#__codelineno-58-39"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 循环向下堆化</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-40" name="__codelineno-58-40" href="#__codelineno-58-40"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">i</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">max</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-58-41" name="__codelineno-58-41" href="#__codelineno-58-41"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-10-56" name="__codelineno-10-56" href="#__codelineno-10-56"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-10-57" name="__codelineno-10-57" href="#__codelineno-10-57"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">*</span><span class="n">res</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">getMinHeap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-10-58" name="__codelineno-10-58" href="#__codelineno-10-58"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// 释放内存</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-10-59" name="__codelineno-10-59" href="#__codelineno-10-59"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">freeMaxHeap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-10-59" name="__codelineno-10-59" href="#__codelineno-10-59"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">delMaxHeap</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">maxHeap</span><span class="p">);</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-10-60" name="__codelineno-10-60" href="#__codelineno-10-60"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">return</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">res</span><span class="p">;</span>
|
||||
<a id="__codelineno-10-61" name="__codelineno-10-61" href="#__codelineno-10-61"></a><span class="p">}</span>
|
||||
</code></pre></div>
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user