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<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.hello-algo.com/en/chapter_stack_and_queue/">
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<link rel="prev" href="../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/summary/">
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<link rel="icon" href="../assets/images/favicon.png">
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<title>Stack and Queue - Hello Algo</title>
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<title>Chapter 5. Stack and Queue - Hello Algo</title>
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<div data-md-component="skip">
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<a href="#stack-and-queue" class="md-skip">
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<a href="#chapter-5-stack-and-queue" class="md-skip">
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Skip to content
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</a>
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<div class="md-header__topic" data-md-component="header-topic">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Stack and Queue
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Chapter 5. Stack and Queue
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</span>
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</div>
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" checked>
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17.36 20.2v-5.38h1.79V22H3v-7.18h1.8v5.38h12.56M6.77 14.32l.37-1.76 8.79 1.85-.37 1.76-8.79-1.85m1.16-4.21.76-1.61 8.14 3.78-.76 1.62-8.14-3.79m2.26-3.99 1.15-1.38 6.9 5.76-1.15 1.37-6.9-5.75m4.45-4.25L20 9.08l-1.44 1.07-5.36-7.21 1.44-1.07M6.59 18.41v-1.8h8.98v1.8H6.59Z"/></svg>
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Chapter 5. Stack and Queue
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</span>
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</a>
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_6_label" aria-expanded="true">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Chapter 5. Stack and Queue
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="stack/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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5.1 Stack
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="queue/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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5.2 Queue
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="deque/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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5.3 Double-ended Queue
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="summary/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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5.4 Summary
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</div>
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@ -1103,6 +1263,23 @@
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Table of contents
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#chapter-contents" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Chapter Contents
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</div>
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</div>
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@ -1137,15 +1314,22 @@
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<!-- Page content -->
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<h1 id="stack-and-queue">Stack and Queue<a class="headerlink" href="#stack-and-queue" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
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<h1 id="chapter-5-stack-and-queue">Chapter 5. Stack and Queue<a class="headerlink" href="#chapter-5-stack-and-queue" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
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<div class="center-table">
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<p><a class="glightbox" href="../assets/covers/chapter_stack_and_queue.jpg" data-type="image" data-width="100%" data-height="auto" data-desc-position="bottom"><img alt="Stack and Queue" src="../assets/covers/chapter_stack_and_queue.jpg" /></a></p>
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<p><a class="glightbox" href="../assets/covers/chapter_stack_and_queue.jpg" data-type="image" data-width="100%" data-height="auto" data-desc-position="bottom"><img alt="Stack and Queue" class="cover-image" src="../assets/covers/chapter_stack_and_queue.jpg" /></a></p>
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</div>
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<div class="admonition abstract">
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<p class="admonition-title">Abstract</p>
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<p>Stacks are like stacking cats, while queues are like cats lining up.</p>
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<p>They respectively represent the logical relationships of Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) and First-In-First-Out (FIFO).</p>
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</div>
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<h2 id="chapter-contents">Chapter Contents<a class="headerlink" href="#chapter-contents" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="https://www.hello-algo.com/en/chapter_stack_and_queue/stack/">5.1 Stack</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://www.hello-algo.com/en/chapter_stack_and_queue/queue/">5.2 Queue</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://www.hello-algo.com/en/chapter_stack_and_queue/deque/">5.3 Double-ended Queue</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://www.hello-algo.com/en/chapter_stack_and_queue/summary/">5.4 Summary</a></li>
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</ul>
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@ -1164,13 +1348,110 @@ aria-label="Footer"
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<!-- Link to next page -->
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<h5 align="center" id="__comments">Feel free to drop your insights, questions or suggestions</h5>
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var palette = __md_get("__palette")
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var theme = palette.color.scheme === "slate" ? "dark_dimmed" : "light"
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