pre-commit: Upgrade psf/black for stable style 2023 (#8110)

* pre-commit: Upgrade psf/black for stable style 2023

Updating https://github.com/psf/black ... updating 22.12.0 -> 23.1.0 for their `2023 stable style`.
* https://github.com/psf/black/blob/main/CHANGES.md#2310

> This is the first [psf/black] release of 2023, and following our stability policy, it comes with a number of improvements to our stable style…

Also, add https://github.com/tox-dev/pyproject-fmt and https://github.com/abravalheri/validate-pyproject to pre-commit.

I only modified `.pre-commit-config.yaml` and all other files were modified by pre-commit.ci and psf/black.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

scheduling/highest_response_ratio_next.py

@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ def calculate_turn_around_time(
     arrival_time.sort()
 
     while no_of_process > finished_process_count:
-
         """
         If the current time is less than the arrival time of
         the process that arrives first among the processes that have not been performed,
@@ -94,7 +93,6 @@ def calculate_waiting_time(
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-
     no_of_process = 5
     process_name = ["A", "B", "C", "D", "E"]
     arrival_time = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]