Rename Project Euler directories and other dependent changes (#3300)

* Rename all Project Euler directories:

Reason:
The change was done to maintain consistency throughout the directory
and to keep all directories in sorted order.

Due to the above change, some config files had to be modified:
'problem_22` -> `problem_022`

* Update scripts to pad zeroes in PE directories
This commit is contained in:
Dhruv
2020-10-15 12:43:28 +05:30
committed by GitHub
parent 2d7e08ef83
commit 44254cf112
177 changed files with 108 additions and 112 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
"""
Combinatoric selections
Problem 53
There are exactly ten ways of selecting three from five, 12345:
123, 124, 125, 134, 135, 145, 234, 235, 245, and 345
In combinatorics, we use the notation, 5C3 = 10.
In general,
nCr = n!/(r!(nr)!),where r ≤ n, n! = n×(n1)×...×3×2×1, and 0! = 1.
It is not until n = 23, that a value exceeds one-million: 23C10 = 1144066.
How many, not necessarily distinct, values of nCr, for 1 ≤ n ≤ 100, are greater
than one-million?
"""
from math import factorial
def combinations(n, r):
return factorial(n) / (factorial(r) * factorial(n - r))
def solution():
"""Returns the number of values of nCr, for 1 ≤ n ≤ 100, are greater than
one-million
>>> solution()
4075
"""
total = 0
for i in range(1, 101):
for j in range(1, i + 1):
if combinations(i, j) > 1e6:
total += 1
return total
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(solution())