# [329. Longest Increasing Path in a Matrix](https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-increasing-path-in-a-matrix/) ## 题目 Given an integer matrix, find the length of the longest increasing path. From each cell, you can either move to four directions: left, right, up or down. You may NOT move diagonally or move outside of the boundary (i.e. wrap-around is not allowed). **Example 1:** Input: nums = [ [9,9,4], [6,6,8], [2,1,1] ] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest increasing path is [1, 2, 6, 9]. **Example 2:** Input: nums = [ [3,4,5], [3,2,6], [2,2,1] ] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest increasing path is [3, 4, 5, 6]. Moving diagonally is not allowed. ## 题目大意 给定一个整数矩阵,找出最长递增路径的长度。对于每个单元格,你可以往上,下,左,右四个方向移动。 你不能在对角线方向上移动或移动到边界外(即不允许环绕)。 ## 解题思路 - 给出一个矩阵,要求在这个矩阵中找到一个最长递增的路径。路径有上下左右 4 个方向。 - 这一题解题思路很明显,用 DFS 即可。在提交完第一版以后会发现 TLE,因为题目给出了一个非常大的矩阵,搜索次数太多。所以需要用到记忆化,把曾经搜索过的最大长度缓存起来,增加了记忆化以后再次提交 AC。