# [424. Longest Repeating Character Replacement](https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-repeating-character-replacement/) ## 题目 Given a string that consists of only uppercase English letters, you can replace any letter in the string with another letter at most k times. Find the length of a longest substring containing all repeating letters you can get after performing the above operations. Note: Both the string's length and k will not exceed 10^4. Example 1: ```c Input: s = "ABAB", k = 2 Output: 4 Explanation: Replace the two 'A's with two 'B's or vice versa. ``` Example 2: ```c Input: s = "AABABBA", k = 1 Output: 4 Explanation: Replace the one 'A' in the middle with 'B' and form "AABBBBA". The substring "BBBB" has the longest repeating letters, which is 4. ``` ## 题目大意 给一个字符串和变换次数 K,要求经过 K 次字符转换以后,输出相同字母能出现连续最长的长度。 ## 解题思路 这道题笔者也提交了好几遍才通过。这一题是考察滑动窗口的题目,但是不能单纯的把左右窗口往右移动。因为有可能存在 ABBBBBA 的情况,这种情况需要从两边方向同时判断。正确的滑动窗口的做法应该是,边滑动的过程中边统计出现频次最多的字母,因为最后求得的最长长度的解,一定是在出现频次最多的字母上,再改变其他字母得到的最长连续长度。窗口滑动的过程中,用窗口的长度减去窗口中出现频次最大的长度,如果差值比 K 大,就代表需要缩小左窗口了直到差值等于 K。res 不断的取出窗口的长度的最大值就可以了。