# [160. Intersection of Two Linked Lists](https://leetcode.com/problems/intersection-of-two-linked-lists/) ## 题目 Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins. For example, the following two linked lists: ![](https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2018/12/13/160_statement.png) begin to intersect at node c1. Example 1: ![](https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2018/12/13/160_example_1.png) ```c Input: intersectVal = 8, listA = [4,1,8,4,5], listB = [5,0,1,8,4,5], skipA = 2, skipB = 3 Output: Reference of the node with value = 8 Input Explanation: The intersected node's value is 8 (note that this must not be 0 if the two lists intersect). From the head of A, it reads as [4,1,8,4,5]. From the head of B, it reads as [5,0,1,8,4,5]. There are 2 nodes before the intersected node in A; There are 3 nodes before the intersected node in B. ``` Example 2: ![](https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2018/12/13/160_example_2.png) ```c Input: intersectVal = 2, listA = [0,9,1,2,4], listB = [3,2,4], skipA = 3, skipB = 1 Output: Reference of the node with value = 2 Input Explanation: The intersected node's value is 2 (note that this must not be 0 if the two lists intersect). From the head of A, it reads as [0,9,1,2,4]. From the head of B, it reads as [3,2,4]. There are 3 nodes before the intersected node in A; There are 1 node before the intersected node in B. ``` Example 3: ![](https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2018/12/13/160_example_3.png) ```c Input: intersectVal = 0, listA = [2,6,4], listB = [1,5], skipA = 3, skipB = 2 Output: null Input Explanation: From the head of A, it reads as [2,6,4]. From the head of B, it reads as [1,5]. Since the two lists do not intersect, intersectVal must be 0, while skipA and skipB can be arbitrary values. Explanation: The two lists do not intersect, so return null. ``` Notes: - If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return null. - The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns. - You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure. - Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory. ## 题目大意 找到 2 个链表的交叉点。 ## 解题思路 这道题的思路其实类似链表找环。 给定的 2 个链表的长度如果一样长,都从头往后扫即可。如果不一样长,需要先“拼成”一样长。把 B 拼接到 A 后面,把 A 拼接到 B 后面。这样 2 个链表的长度都是 A + B。再依次扫描比较 2 个链表的结点是否相同。