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leetcode/0566.Reshape-the-Matrix/README.md
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leetcode/0566.Reshape-the-Matrix/README.md
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# [566. Reshape the Matrix](https://leetcode.com/problems/reshape-the-matrix/)
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## 题目
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In MATLAB, there is a very useful function called 'reshape', which can reshape a matrix into a new one with different size but keep its original data.
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You're given a matrix represented by a two-dimensional array, and two **positive** integers **r** and **c**representing the **row** number and **column** number of the wanted reshaped matrix, respectively.
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The reshaped matrix need to be filled with all the elements of the original matrix in the same **row-traversing** order as they were.
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If the 'reshape' operation with given parameters is possible and legal, output the new reshaped matrix; Otherwise, output the original matrix.
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**Example 1:**
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Input:
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nums =
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[[1,2],
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[3,4]]
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r = 1, c = 4
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Output:
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[[1,2,3,4]]
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Explanation:
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The row-traversing of nums is [1,2,3,4]. The new reshaped matrix is a 1 * 4 matrix, fill it row by row by using the previous list.
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**Example 2:**
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Input:
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nums =
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[[1,2],
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[3,4]]
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r = 2, c = 4
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Output:
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[[1,2],
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[3,4]]
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Explanation:
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There is no way to reshape a 2 * 2 matrix to a 2 * 4 matrix. So output the original matrix.
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**Note:**
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1. The height and width of the given matrix is in range [1, 100].
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2. The given r and c are all positive.
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## 题目大意
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在 MATLAB 中,有一个非常有用的函数 reshape,它可以将一个矩阵重塑为另一个大小不同的新矩阵,但保留其原始数据。
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给出一个由二维数组表示的矩阵,以及两个正整数r和c,分别表示想要的重构的矩阵的行数和列数。重构后的矩阵需要将原始矩阵的所有元素以相同的行遍历顺序填充。如果具有给定参数的reshape操作是可行且合理的,则输出新的重塑矩阵;否则,输出原始矩阵。
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## 解题思路
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- 给一个二维数组和 r,c,将这个二维数组“重塑”成行为 r,列为 c。如果可以“重塑”,输出“重塑”以后的数组,如果不能“重塑”,输出原有数组。
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- 这题也是水题,按照题意模拟即可。
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