规范格式

This commit is contained in:
YDZ
2020-08-07 15:50:06 +08:00
parent 854a339abc
commit 4e11f4028a
1438 changed files with 907 additions and 924 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
package leetcode
func hIndex275(citations []int) int {
low, high := 0, len(citations)-1
for low <= high {
mid := low + (high-low)>>1
if len(citations)-mid > citations[mid] {
low = mid + 1
} else {
high = mid - 1
}
}
return len(citations) - low
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
package leetcode
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
)
type question275 struct {
para275
ans275
}
// para 是参数
// one 代表第一个参数
type para275 struct {
one []int
}
// ans 是答案
// one 代表第一个答案
type ans275 struct {
one int
}
func Test_Problem275(t *testing.T) {
qs := []question275{
question275{
para275{[]int{3, 6, 9, 1}},
ans275{3},
},
question275{
para275{[]int{1}},
ans275{1},
},
question275{
para275{[]int{}},
ans275{0},
},
question275{
para275{[]int{3, 0, 6, 1, 5}},
ans275{3},
},
question275{
para275{[]int{0, 1, 3, 5, 6}},
ans275{3},
},
}
fmt.Printf("------------------------Leetcode Problem 275------------------------\n")
for _, q := range qs {
_, p := q.ans275, q.para275
fmt.Printf("【input】:%v 【output】:%v\n", p, hIndex275(p.one))
}
fmt.Printf("\n\n\n")
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
# [275. H-Index II](https://leetcode.com/problems/h-index-ii/)
## 题目:
Given an array of citations **sorted in ascending order** (each citation is a non-negative integer) of a researcher, write a function to compute the researcher's h-index.
According to the [definition of h-index on Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-index): "A scientist has index h if h of his/her N papers have **at least** h citations each, and the other N h papers have **no more than** h citations each."
**Example:**
Input: citations = [0,1,3,5,6]
Output: 3
Explanation: [0,1,3,5,6] means the researcher has 5 papers in total and each of them had
received 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 citations respectively.
Since the researcher has 3 papers with at least 3 citations each and the remaining
two with no more than 3 citations each, her h-index is 3.
**Note:**
If there are several possible values for *h*, the maximum one is taken as the h-index.
**Follow up:**
- This is a follow up problem to [H-Index](https://leetcode.com/problems/h-index/description/), where `citations` is now guaranteed to be sorted in ascending order.
- Could you solve it in logarithmic time complexity?
## 题目大意
给定一位研究者论文被引用次数的数组(被引用次数是非负整数),数组已经按照升序排列。编写一个方法,计算出研究者的 h 指数。
h 指数的定义: “h 代表“高引用次数”high citations一名科研人员的 h 指数是指他(她)的 N 篇论文中)至多有 h 篇论文分别被引用了至少 h 次。其余的 N - h 篇论文每篇被引用次数不多于 h 次。)"
说明:
- 如果 h 有多有种可能的值 h 指数是其中最大的那个。
进阶:
- 这是 H 指数 的延伸题目本题中的 citations 数组是保证有序的。
你可以优化你的算法到对数时间复杂度吗?
## 解题思路
- 给出一个数组,代表该作者论文被引用次数,要求这个作者的 h 指数。h 指数定义:"高引用次数”(`high citations`),一名科研人员的 h 指数是指他(她)的 N 篇论文中)至多有 h 篇论文分别被引用了至少 h 次。其余的 N - h 篇论文每篇被引用次数不多于 h 次。)
- 这一题要找出 h 指数,即要找到一个边界,在这个边界上为最多的 h 指数。可以用二分搜索来解决这道题。当 `len(citations)-mid > citations[mid]` 时,说明 h 指数的边界一定在右边,因为最多 `len(citations)-mid` 篇数比引用数 `citations[mid]` 还要大。否则 h 指数的边界在左边界,缩小边界以后继续二分。找到边界以后,最终求的是 h 指数,用 `len(citations) - low` 即是结果。