规范格式

This commit is contained in:
YDZ
2020-08-07 15:50:06 +08:00
parent 854a339abc
commit 4e11f4028a
1438 changed files with 907 additions and 924 deletions

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package leetcode
import (
"strconv"
)
func largestNumber(nums []int) string {
if len(nums) == 0 {
return ""
}
numStrs := toStringArray(nums)
quickSortString(numStrs, 0, len(numStrs)-1)
res := ""
for _, str := range numStrs {
if res == "0" && str == "0" {
continue
}
res = res + str
}
return res
}
func toStringArray(nums []int) []string {
strs := make([]string, 0)
for _, num := range nums {
strs = append(strs, strconv.Itoa(num))
}
return strs
}
func partitionString(a []string, lo, hi int) int {
pivot := a[hi]
i := lo - 1
for j := lo; j < hi; j++ {
ajStr := a[j] + pivot
pivotStr := pivot + a[j]
if ajStr > pivotStr { // 这里的判断条件是关键
i++
a[j], a[i] = a[i], a[j]
}
}
a[i+1], a[hi] = a[hi], a[i+1]
return i + 1
}
func quickSortString(a []string, lo, hi int) {
if lo >= hi {
return
}
p := partitionString(a, lo, hi)
quickSortString(a, lo, p-1)
quickSortString(a, p+1, hi)
}

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package leetcode
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
)
type question179 struct {
para179
ans179
}
// para 是参数
// one 代表第一个参数
type para179 struct {
one []int
}
// ans 是答案
// one 代表第一个答案
type ans179 struct {
one string
}
func Test_Problem179(t *testing.T) {
qs := []question179{
question179{
para179{[]int{3, 6, 9, 1}},
ans179{"9631"},
},
question179{
para179{[]int{1}},
ans179{"1"},
},
question179{
para179{[]int{}},
ans179{""},
},
question179{
para179{[]int{2, 10}},
ans179{"210"},
},
question179{
para179{[]int{3, 30, 34, 5, 9}},
ans179{"9534330"},
},
question179{
para179{[]int{12, 128}},
ans179{"12812"},
},
question179{
para179{[]int{12, 121}},
ans179{"12121"},
},
question179{
para179{[]int{0, 0}},
ans179{"0"},
},
question179{
para179{[]int{1440, 7548, 4240, 6616, 733, 4712, 883, 8, 9576}},
ans179{"9576888375487336616471242401440"},
},
}
fmt.Printf("------------------------Leetcode Problem 179------------------------\n")
for _, q := range qs {
_, p := q.ans179, q.para179
fmt.Printf("【input】:%v 【output】:%v\n", p, largestNumber(p.one))
}
fmt.Printf("\n\n\n")
}

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# [179. Largest Number](https://leetcode.com/problems/largest-number/)
## 题目
Given a list of non negative integers, arrange them such that they form the largest number.
Example 1:
```c
Input: [10,2]
Output: "210"
```
Example 2:
```c
Input: [3,30,34,5,9]
Output: "9534330"
```
Note:
The result may be very large, so you need to return a string instead of an integer.
## 题目大意
给出一个数组,要求排列这些数组里的元素,使得最终排列出来的数字是最大的。
## 解题思路
这一题很容易想到把数字都转化为字符串,利用字符串比较,来排序,这样 9 开头的一定排在最前面。不过这样做有一个地方是错误的,比如:"3" 和 "30" 比较,"30" 比 "3" 的字符序要大,这样排序以后就出错了。实际上就这道题而言, "3" 应该排在 "30" 前面。
在比较 2 个字符串大小的时候,不单纯的只用字符串顺序进行比较,还加入一个顺序。
```c
aStr := a + b
bStr := b + a
```
通过比较 aStr 和 bStr 的大小来得出是 a 大还是 b 大。
举个例子,还是 "3" 和 "30" 的例子,比较这 2 个字符串的大小。
```c
aStr := "3" + "30" = "330"
bStr := "30" + "3" = "303"
```
通过互相补齐位数之后再进行比较,就没有问题了。很显然这里 "3" 比 "30" 要大。