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22
leetcode/0997.Find-the-Town-Judge/997.Find the Town Judge.go
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22
leetcode/0997.Find-the-Town-Judge/997.Find the Town Judge.go
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package leetcode
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func findJudge(n int, trust [][]int) int {
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if n == 1 && len(trust) == 0 {
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return 1
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}
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judges := make(map[int]int)
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for _, v := range trust {
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judges[v[1]] += 1
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}
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for _, v := range trust {
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if _, ok := judges[v[0]]; ok {
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delete(judges, v[0])
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}
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}
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for k, v := range judges {
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if v == n-1 {
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return k
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}
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}
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return -1
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}
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package leetcode
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import (
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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)
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type question997 struct {
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para997
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ans997
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}
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// para 是参数
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type para997 struct {
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n int
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trust [][]int
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}
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// ans 是答案
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type ans997 struct {
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ans int
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}
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func Test_Problem997(t *testing.T) {
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qs := []question997{
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{
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para997{2, [][]int{{1, 2}}},
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ans997{2},
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},
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{
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para997{3, [][]int{{1, 3}, {2, 3}}},
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ans997{3},
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},
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{
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para997{3, [][]int{{1, 3}, {2, 3}, {3, 1}}},
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ans997{-1},
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},
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}
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fmt.Printf("------------------------Leetcode Problem 997------------------------\n")
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for _, q := range qs {
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_, p := q.ans997, q.para997
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fmt.Printf("【input】:%v 【output】:%v\n", p, findJudge(p.n, p.trust))
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}
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fmt.Printf("\n\n\n")
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}
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87
leetcode/0997.Find-the-Town-Judge/README.md
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87
leetcode/0997.Find-the-Town-Judge/README.md
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# [997. Find the Town Judge](https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/find-the-town-judge/)
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## 题目
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In a town, there are n people labeled from 1 to n. There is a rumor that one of these people is secretly the town judge.
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If the town judge exists, then:
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- The town judge trusts nobody.
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- Everybody (except for the town judge) trusts the town judge.
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- There is exactly one person that satisfies properties 1 and 2.
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You are given an array trust where trust[i] = [ai, bi] representing that the person labeled ai trusts the person labeled bi.
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Return the label of the town judge if the town judge exists and can be identified, or return -1 otherwise.
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**Example 1**:
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Input: n = 2, trust = [[1,2]]
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Output: 2
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**Example 2**:
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Input: n = 3, trust = [[1,3],[2,3]]
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Output: 3
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**Example 3**:
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Input: n = 3, trust = [[1,3],[2,3],[3,1]]
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Output: -1
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**Constraints:**
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- 1 <= n <= 1000
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- 0 <= trust.length <= 10000
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- trust[i].length == 2
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- All the pairs of trust are unique.
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- ai != bi
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- 1 <= ai, bi <= n
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## 题目大意
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小镇里有 n 个人,按从 1 到 n 的顺序编号。传言称,这些人中有一个暗地里是小镇法官。
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如果小镇法官真的存在,那么:
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- 小镇法官不会信任任何人。
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- 每个人(除了小镇法官)都信任这位小镇法官。
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- 只有一个人同时满足属性 1 和属性 2 。
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给你一个数组 trust ,其中 trust[i] = [ai, bi] 表示编号为 ai 的人信任编号为 bi 的人。
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如果小镇法官存在并且可以确定他的身份,请返回该法官的编号;否则,返回 -1 。
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## 解题思路
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入度和出度统计
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- 被人信任定义为入度, 信任别人定义为出度
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- 如果1-n之间有数字x的入度为n - 1,出度为0,则返回x
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## 代码
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```go
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package leetcode
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func findJudge(n int, trust [][]int) int {
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if n == 1 && len(trust) == 0 {
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return 1
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}
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judges := make(map[int]int)
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for _, v := range trust {
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judges[v[1]] += 1
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}
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for _, v := range trust {
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if _, ok := judges[v[0]]; ok {
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delete(judges, v[0])
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}
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}
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for k, v := range judges {
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if v == n-1 {
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return k
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}
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}
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return -1
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}
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```
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