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202
Data-Structures/Linked-List/DoublyLinkedList.js
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202
Data-Structures/Linked-List/DoublyLinkedList.js
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@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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// Hamza chabchoub contribution for a university project
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function DoubleLinkedList () {
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const Node = function (element) {
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this.element = element
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this.next = null
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this.prev = null
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}
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let length = 0
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let head = null
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let tail = null
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// Add new element
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this.append = function (element) {
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const node = new Node(element)
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if (!head) {
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head = node
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tail = node
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} else {
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node.prev = tail
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tail.next = node
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tail = node
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}
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length++
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}
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// Add element
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this.insert = function (position, element) {
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// Check of out-of-bound values
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if (position >= 0 && position <= length) {
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const node = new Node(element)
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let current = head
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let previous = 0
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let index = 0
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if (position === 0) {
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if (!head) {
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head = node
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tail = node
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} else {
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node.next = current
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current.prev = node
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head = node
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}
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} else if (position === length) {
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current = tail
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current.next = node
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node.prev = current
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tail = node
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} else {
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while (index++ < position) {
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previous = current
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current = current.next
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}
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node.next = current
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previous.next = node
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// New
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current.prev = node
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node.prev = previous
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}
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length++
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return true
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} else {
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return false
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}
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}
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// Remove element at any position
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this.removeAt = function (position) {
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// look for out-of-bounds value
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if (position > -1 && position < length) {
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let current = head
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let previous = 0
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let index = 0
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// Removing first item
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if (position === 0) {
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head = current.next
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// if there is only one item, update tail //NEW
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if (length === 1) {
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tail = null
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} else {
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head.prev = null
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}
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} else if (position === length - 1) {
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current = tail
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tail = current.prev
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tail.next = null
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} else {
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while (index++ < position) {
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previous = current
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current = current.next
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}
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// link previous with current's next - skip it
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previous.next = current.next
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current.next.prev = previous
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}
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length--
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return current.element
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} else {
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return null
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}
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}
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// Get the indexOf item
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this.indexOf = function (elm) {
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let current = head
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let index = -1
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// If element found then return its position
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while (current) {
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if (elm === current.element) {
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return ++index
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}
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index++
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current = current.next
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}
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// Else return -1
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return -1
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}
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// Find the item in the list
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this.isPresent = (elm) => {
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return this.indexOf(elm) !== -1
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}
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// Delete an item from the list
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this.delete = (elm) => {
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return this.removeAt(this.indexOf(elm))
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}
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// Delete first item from the list
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this.deleteHead = function () {
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this.removeAt(0)
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}
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// Delete last item from the list
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this.deleteTail = function () {
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this.removeAt(length - 1)
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}
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// Print item of the string
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this.toString = function () {
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let current = head
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let string = ''
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while (current) {
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string += current.element + (current.next ? '\n' : '')
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current = current.next
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}
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return string
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}
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// Convert list to array
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this.toArray = function () {
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const arr = []
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let current = head
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while (current) {
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arr.push(current.element)
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current = current.next
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}
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return arr
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}
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// Check if list is empty
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this.isEmpty = function () {
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return length === 0
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}
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// Get the size of the list
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this.size = function () {
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return length
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}
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// Get the head
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this.getHead = function () {
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return head
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}
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// Get the tail
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this.getTail = function () {
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return tail
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}
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}
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const newDoubleLinkedList = new DoubleLinkedList()
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newDoubleLinkedList.append(1)
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newDoubleLinkedList.append(2)
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console.log('Testing: ' + newDoubleLinkedList.size()) // returns 2
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209
Data-Structures/Linked-List/SinglyLinkList.js
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209
Data-Structures/Linked-List/SinglyLinkList.js
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@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
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/* SinglyLinkedList!!
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* A linked list is implar to an array, it hold values.
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* However, links in a linked list do not have indexes. With
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* a linked list you do not need to predetermine it's size as
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* it grows and shrinks as it is edited. This is an example of
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* a singly linked list.
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*/
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// Functions - add, remove, indexOf, elementAt, addAt, removeAt, view
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// class LinkedList and constructor
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// Creates a LinkedList
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var LinkedList = (function () {
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function LinkedList () {
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// Length of linklist and head is null at start
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this.length = 0
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this.head = null
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}
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// class node (constructor)
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// Creating Node with element's value
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var Node = (function () {
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function Node (element) {
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this.element = element
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this.next = null
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}
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return Node
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}())
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// Returns length
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LinkedList.prototype.size = function () {
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return this.length
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}
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// Returns the head
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LinkedList.prototype.head = function () {
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return this.head
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}
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// Creates a node and adds it to linklist
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LinkedList.prototype.add = function (element) {
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var node = new Node(element)
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// Check if its the first element
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if (this.head === null) {
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this.head = node
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} else {
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var currentNode = this.head
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// Loop till there is node present in the list
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while (currentNode.next) {
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currentNode = currentNode.next
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}
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// Adding node to the end of the list
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currentNode.next = node
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}
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// Increment the length
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this.length++
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}
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// Removes the node with the value as param
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LinkedList.prototype.remove = function (element) {
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var currentNode = this.head
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var previousNode
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// Check if the head node is the element to remove
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if (currentNode.element === element) {
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this.head = currentNode.next
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} else {
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// Check which node is the node to remove
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while (currentNode.element !== element) {
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previousNode = currentNode
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currentNode = currentNode.next
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}
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// Removing the currentNode
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previousNode.next = currentNode.next
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}
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// Decrementing the length
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this.length--
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}
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// Return if the list is empty
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LinkedList.prototype.isEmpty = function () {
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return this.length === 0
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}
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// Returns the index of the element passed as param otherwise -1
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LinkedList.prototype.indexOf = function (element) {
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var currentNode = this.head
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var index = -1
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while (currentNode) {
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index++
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// Checking if the node is the element we are searching for
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if (currentNode.element === element) {
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return index + 1
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}
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currentNode = currentNode.next
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}
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return -1
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}
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// Returns the element at an index
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LinkedList.prototype.elementAt = function (index) {
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var currentNode = this.head
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var count = 0
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while (count < index) {
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count++
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currentNode = currentNode.next
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}
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return currentNode.element
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}
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// Adds the element at specified index
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LinkedList.prototype.addAt = function (index, element) {
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index--
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var node = new Node(element)
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var currentNode = this.head
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var previousNode
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var currentIndex = 0
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// Check if index is out of bounds of list
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if (index > this.length) {
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return false
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}
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// Check if index is the start of list
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if (index === 0) {
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node.next = currentNode
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this.head = node
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} else {
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while (currentIndex < index) {
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currentIndex++
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previousNode = currentNode
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currentNode = currentNode.next
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}
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// Adding the node at specified index
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node.next = currentNode
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previousNode.next = node
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}
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// Incrementing the length
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this.length++
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return true
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}
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// Removes the node at specified index
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LinkedList.prototype.removeAt = function (index) {
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index--
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var currentNode = this.head
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var previousNode
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var currentIndex = 0
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// Check if index is present in list
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if (index < 0 || index >= this.length) {
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return null
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}
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// Check if element is the first element
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if (index === 0) {
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this.head = currentNode.next
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} else {
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while (currentIndex < index) {
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currentIndex++
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previousNode = currentNode
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currentNode = currentNode.next
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}
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previousNode.next = currentNode.next
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}
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// Decrementing the length
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this.length--
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return currentNode.element
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}
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// Function to view the LinkedList
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LinkedList.prototype.view = function () {
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var currentNode = this.head
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var count = 0
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while (count < this.length) {
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count++
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console.log(currentNode.element)
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currentNode = currentNode.next
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}
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}
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// returns the constructor
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return LinkedList
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}())
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// Implementation of LinkedList
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var linklist = new LinkedList()
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linklist.add(2)
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linklist.add(5)
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linklist.add(8)
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linklist.add(12)
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linklist.add(17)
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console.log(linklist.size())
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console.log(linklist.removeAt(4))
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linklist.addAt(4, 15)
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console.log(linklist.indexOf(8))
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console.log(linklist.size())
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linklist.view()
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