mirror of
https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/JavaScript.git
synced 2025-07-18 09:23:55 +08:00
Renaming files according to naming convention (#158)
This commit is contained in:
36
Ciphers/CaesarsCipher.js
Normal file
36
Ciphers/CaesarsCipher.js
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Caesar's Cipher - also known as the ROT13 Cipher is when
|
||||
* a letter is replaced by the one that is 13 spaces away
|
||||
* from it in the alphabet. If the letter is in the first half
|
||||
* of the alphabet we add 13, if it's in the latter half we
|
||||
* subtract 13 from the character code value.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Decrypt a ROT13 cipher
|
||||
* @param {String} str - string to be decrypted
|
||||
* @return {String} decrypted string
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function rot13 (str) {
|
||||
const response = []
|
||||
const strLength = str.length
|
||||
|
||||
for (let i = 0; i < strLength; i++) {
|
||||
const char = str.charCodeAt(i)
|
||||
|
||||
if (char < 65 || (char > 90 && char < 97) || char > 122) {
|
||||
response.push(str.charAt(i))
|
||||
} else if ((char > 77 && char <= 90) || (char > 109 && char <= 122)) {
|
||||
response.push(String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) - 13))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
response.push(String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(i) + 13))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return response.join('')
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Caesars Cipher Example
|
||||
const encryptedString = 'Uryyb Jbeyq'
|
||||
const decryptedString = rot13(encryptedString)
|
||||
|
||||
console.log(decryptedString) // Hello World
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user