package com.thealgorithms.ciphers; import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertArrayEquals; import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals; import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; class OneTimePadCipherTest { @Test void encryptAndDecryptWithRandomKeyRestoresPlaintext() { String plaintext = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."; byte[] plaintextBytes = plaintext.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); byte[] key = OneTimePadCipher.generateKey(plaintextBytes.length); byte[] ciphertext = OneTimePadCipher.encrypt(plaintextBytes, key); byte[] decrypted = OneTimePadCipher.decrypt(ciphertext, key); assertArrayEquals(plaintextBytes, decrypted); assertEquals(plaintext, new String(decrypted, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); } @Test void generateKeyWithNegativeLengthThrowsException() { assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> OneTimePadCipher.generateKey(-1)); } @Test void encryptWithMismatchedKeyLengthThrowsException() { byte[] data = "hello".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); byte[] shortKey = OneTimePadCipher.generateKey(2); assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> OneTimePadCipher.encrypt(data, shortKey)); } @Test void decryptWithMismatchedKeyLengthThrowsException() { byte[] data = "hello".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); byte[] key = OneTimePadCipher.generateKey(data.length); byte[] ciphertext = OneTimePadCipher.encrypt(data, key); byte[] wrongSizedKey = OneTimePadCipher.generateKey(data.length + 1); assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> OneTimePadCipher.decrypt(ciphertext, wrongSizedKey)); } }