Add math builder (#6190)

This commit is contained in:
Hakim's Garage
2025-03-12 22:35:21 +06:00
committed by GitHub
parent 9bfc05ad8d
commit e6073f8fef
8 changed files with 494 additions and 38 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
package com.thealgorithms.maths;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Function;
/**
* Author: Sadiul Hakim : https://github.com/sadiul-hakim
* Profession: Backend Engineer
* Date: Oct 20, 2024
*/
public final class MathBuilder {
private final double result;
private MathBuilder(Builder builder) {
this.result = builder.number;
}
// Returns final result
public double get() {
return result;
}
// Return result in long
public long toLong() {
try {
if (Double.isNaN(result)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot convert NaN to long");
}
if (result == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
return Long.MAX_VALUE;
}
if (result == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) {
return Long.MIN_VALUE;
}
if (result > Long.MAX_VALUE) {
return Long.MAX_VALUE;
}
if (result < Long.MIN_VALUE) {
return Long.MIN_VALUE;
}
return Math.round(result);
} catch (Exception ex) {
return 0;
}
}
public static class Builder {
private double number;
private double memory = 0;
public Builder() {
number = 0;
}
public Builder(double num) {
number = num;
}
public Builder add(double num) {
number += num;
return this;
}
// Takes a number and a condition, only does the operation if condition is true.
public Builder addIf(double num, BiFunction<Double, Double, Boolean> condition) {
if (condition.apply(number, num)) {
number += num;
}
return this;
}
public Builder minus(double num) {
number -= num;
return this;
}
// Takes a number and a condition, only does the operation if condition is true.
public Builder minusIf(double num, BiFunction<Double, Double, Boolean> condition) {
if (condition.apply(number, num)) {
number -= num;
}
return this;
}
// Generates a random number and sets to NUMBER
public Builder rand(long seed) {
if (number != 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Number must be zero for random assignment!");
}
Random random = new Random();
number = random.nextDouble(seed);
return this;
}
// Takes PI value and sets to NUMBER
public Builder pi() {
if (number != 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Number must be zero for PI assignment!");
}
number = Math.PI;
return this;
}
// Takes E value and sets to NUMBER
public Builder e() {
if (number != 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Number must be zero for E assignment!");
}
number = Math.E;
return this;
}
public Builder randomInRange(double min, double max) {
if (number != 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Number must be zero for random assignment!");
}
Random random = new Random();
number = min + (max - min) * random.nextDouble();
return this;
}
public Builder toDegrees() {
number = Math.toDegrees(number);
return this;
}
public Builder max(double num) {
number = Math.max(number, num);
return this;
}
public Builder min(double num) {
number = Math.min(number, num);
return this;
}
public Builder multiply(double num) {
number *= num;
return this;
}
// Takes a number and a condition, only does the operation if condition is true.
public Builder multiplyIf(double num, BiFunction<Double, Double, Boolean> condition) {
if (condition.apply(number, num)) {
number *= num;
}
return this;
}
public Builder divide(double num) {
if (num == 0) {
return this;
}
number /= num;
return this;
}
// Takes a number and a condition, only does the operation if condition is true.
public Builder divideIf(double num, BiFunction<Double, Double, Boolean> condition) {
if (num == 0) {
return this;
}
if (condition.apply(number, num)) {
number /= num;
}
return this;
}
public Builder mod(double num) {
number %= num;
return this;
}
// Takes a number and a condition, only does the operation if condition is true.
public Builder modIf(double num, BiFunction<Double, Double, Boolean> condition) {
if (condition.apply(number, num)) {
number %= num;
}
return this;
}
public Builder pow(double num) {
number = Math.pow(number, num);
return this;
}
public Builder sqrt() {
number = Math.sqrt(number);
return this;
}
public Builder round() {
number = Math.round(number);
return this;
}
public Builder floor() {
number = Math.floor(number);
return this;
}
public Builder ceil() {
number = Math.ceil(number);
return this;
}
public Builder abs() {
number = Math.abs(number);
return this;
}
public Builder cbrt() {
number = Math.cbrt(number);
return this;
}
public Builder log() {
number = Math.log(number);
return this;
}
public Builder log10() {
number = Math.log10(number);
return this;
}
public Builder sin() {
number = Math.sin(number);
return this;
}
public Builder cos() {
number = Math.cos(number);
return this;
}
public Builder tan() {
number = Math.tan(number);
return this;
}
public Builder sinh() {
number = Math.sinh(number);
return this;
}
public Builder cosh() {
number = Math.cosh(number);
return this;
}
public Builder tanh() {
number = Math.tanh(number);
return this;
}
public Builder exp() {
number = Math.exp(number);
return this;
}
public Builder toRadians() {
number = Math.toRadians(number);
return this;
}
// Remembers the NUMBER
public Builder remember() {
memory = number;
return this;
}
// Recalls the NUMBER
public Builder recall(boolean cleanMemory) {
number = memory;
if (cleanMemory) {
memory = 0;
}
return this;
}
// Recalls the NUMBER on condition
public Builder recallIf(Function<Double, Boolean> condition, boolean cleanMemory) {
if (!condition.apply(number)) {
return this;
}
number = memory;
if (cleanMemory) {
memory = 0;
}
return this;
}
// Replaces NUMBER with given number
public Builder set(double num) {
if (number != 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Number must be zero to set!");
}
number = num;
return this;
}
// Replaces NUMBER with given number on condition
public Builder setIf(double num, BiFunction<Double, Double, Boolean> condition) {
if (number != 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Number must be zero to set!");
}
if (condition.apply(number, num)) {
number = num;
}
return this;
}
// Prints current NUMBER
public Builder print() {
System.out.println("MathBuilder Result :: " + number);
return this;
}
public Builder format(String format) {
DecimalFormat formater = new DecimalFormat(format);
String num = formater.format(number);
number = Double.parseDouble(num);
return this;
}
public Builder format(int decimalPlace) {
String pattern = "."
+ "#".repeat(decimalPlace);
DecimalFormat formater = new DecimalFormat(pattern);
String num = formater.format(number);
number = Double.parseDouble(num);
return this;
}
public MathBuilder build() {
return new MathBuilder(this);
}
}
}

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@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ public class PrintAMatrixInSpiralOrder {
* @param col number of columns matrix has
* @author Sadiul Hakim : https://github.com/sadiul-hakim
*/
public List<Integer> print(int[][] matrix, int row, int col) {
// r traverses matrix row wise from first
@@ -20,35 +19,27 @@ public class PrintAMatrixInSpiralOrder {
// c traverses matrix column wise from first
int c = 0;
int i;
List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<>();
while (r < row && c < col) {
// print first row of matrix
for (i = c; i < col; i++) {
result.add(matrix[r][i]);
}
// increase r by one because first row printed
r++;
// print last column
for (i = r; i < row; i++) {
result.add(matrix[i][col - 1]);
}
// decrease col by one because last column has been printed
col--;
// print rows from last except printed elements
if (r < row) {
for (i = col - 1; i >= c; i--) {
result.add(matrix[row - 1][i]);
}
row--;
}
// print columns from first except printed elements
if (c < col) {
for (i = row - 1; i >= r; i--) {

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@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
package com.thealgorithms.others;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class PrintAMatrixInSpiralOrder {
/**
* Search a key in row and column wise sorted matrix
*
* @param matrix matrix to be searched
* @param row number of rows matrix has
* @param col number of columns matrix has
* @author Sadiul Hakim : https://github.com/sadiul-hakim
*/
public List<Integer> print(int[][] matrix, int row, int col) {
// r traverses matrix row wise from first
int r = 0;
// c traverses matrix column wise from first
int c = 0;
int i;
List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<>();
while (r < row && c < col) {
// print first row of matrix
for (i = c; i < col; i++) {
result.add(matrix[r][i]);
}
// increase r by one because first row printed
r++;
// print last column
for (i = r; i < row; i++) {
result.add(matrix[i][col - 1]);
}
// decrease col by one because last column has been printed
col--;
// print rows from last except printed elements
if (r < row) {
for (i = col - 1; i >= c; i--) {
result.add(matrix[row - 1][i]);
}
row--;
}
// print columns from first except printed elements
if (c < col) {
for (i = row - 1; i >= r; i--) {
result.add(matrix[i][c]);
}
c++;
}
}
return result;
}
}

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@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ public class SearchInARowAndColWiseSortedMatrix {
// This variable iterates over columns
int j = n - 1;
int[] result = {-1, -1};
while (i < n && j >= 0) {
if (matrix[i][j] == value) {
result[0] = i;

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@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
package com.thealgorithms.maths;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertArrayEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
class MathBuilderTest {
@Test
void simpleMath() {
double result = new MathBuilder.Builder(100).add(200).multiply(10).print().divideIf(20, (a, b) -> a % 2 == 0).sqrt().print().ceil().build().get();
assertEquals(13, result);
}
@Test
void memoryTest() {
long result = new MathBuilder.Builder().set(100).sqrt().remember().add(21).recallIf(a -> a < 50, true).mod(2).build().toLong();
assertEquals(0, result);
}
@Test
void freeFallDistance() {
long distance = new MathBuilder.Builder(9.81).multiply(0.5).multiply(5 * 5).round().build().toLong();
assertEquals(123, distance); // Expected result: 0.5 * 9.81 * 25 = 122.625 ≈ 123
}
@Test
void batchSalaryProcessing() {
double[] salaries = {2000, 3000, 4000, 5000};
long[] processedSalaries = new long[salaries.length];
for (int i = 0; i < salaries.length; i++) {
processedSalaries[i] = new MathBuilder.Builder(salaries[i]).addIf(salaries[i] * 0.1, (sal, bonus) -> sal > 2500).multiply(0.92).round().build().toLong();
}
long[] expectedSalaries = {1840, 3036, 4048, 5060};
assertArrayEquals(expectedSalaries, processedSalaries);
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
package com.thealgorithms.others;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertIterableEquals;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
public class TestPrintMatrixInSpiralOrder {
@Test
public void testOne() {
int[][] matrix = {{3, 4, 5, 6, 7}, {8, 9, 10, 11, 12}, {14, 15, 16, 17, 18}, {23, 24, 25, 26, 27}, {30, 31, 32, 33, 34}};
var printClass = new PrintAMatrixInSpiralOrder();
List<Integer> res = printClass.print(matrix, matrix.length, matrix[0].length);
List<Integer> list = List.of(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 18, 27, 34, 33, 32, 31, 30, 23, 14, 8, 9, 10, 11, 17, 26, 25, 24, 15, 16);
assertIterableEquals(res, list);
}
@Test
public void testTwo() {
int[][] matrix = {{2, 2}};
var printClass = new PrintAMatrixInSpiralOrder();
List<Integer> res = printClass.print(matrix, matrix.length, matrix[0].length);
List<Integer> list = List.of(2, 2);
assertIterableEquals(res, list);
}
}

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@@ -1,27 +1,25 @@
package com.thealgorithms.searches;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertArrayEquals;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
public class TestSearchInARowAndColWiseSortedMatrix {
@Test
public void searchItem() {
int[][] matrix = {{3, 4, 5, 6, 7}, {8, 9, 10, 11, 12}, {14, 15, 16, 17, 18}, {23, 24, 25, 26, 27}, {30, 31, 32, 33, 34}};
var test = new SearchInARowAndColWiseSortedMatrix();
int[] res = test.search(matrix, 16);
int[] expectedResult = {2, 2};
assertArrayEquals(expectedResult, res);
}
@Test
public void notFound() {
int[][] matrix = {{3, 4, 5, 6, 7}, {8, 9, 10, 11, 12}, {14, 15, 16, 17, 18}, {23, 24, 25, 26, 27}, {30, 31, 32, 33, 34}};
var test = new SearchInARowAndColWiseSortedMatrix();
int[] res = test.search(matrix, 96);
int[] expectedResult = {-1, -1};
assertArrayEquals(expectedResult, res);
}
}
package com.thealgorithms.searches;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertArrayEquals;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
public class TestSearchInARowAndColWiseSortedMatrix {
@Test
public void searchItem() {
int[][] matrix = {{3, 4, 5, 6, 7}, {8, 9, 10, 11, 12}, {14, 15, 16, 17, 18}, {23, 24, 25, 26, 27}, {30, 31, 32, 33, 34}};
var test = new SearchInARowAndColWiseSortedMatrix();
int[] res = test.search(matrix, 16);
int[] expectedResult = {2, 2};
assertArrayEquals(expectedResult, res);
}
@Test
public void notFound() {
int[][] matrix = {{3, 4, 5, 6, 7}, {8, 9, 10, 11, 12}, {14, 15, 16, 17, 18}, {23, 24, 25, 26, 27}, {30, 31, 32, 33, 34}};
var test = new SearchInARowAndColWiseSortedMatrix();
int[] res = test.search(matrix, 96);
int[] expectedResult = {-1, -1};
assertArrayEquals(expectedResult, res);
}
}