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Remove space from Data Structures package name
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khalil2535
54
DataStructures/Lists/CircleLinkedList.java
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54
DataStructures/Lists/CircleLinkedList.java
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public class CircleLinkedList<E>{
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private static class Node<E>{
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Node<E> next;
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E value;
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private Node(E value, Node<E> next){
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this.value = value;
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this.next = next;
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}
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}
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//For better O.O design this should be private allows for better black box design
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private int size;
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//this will point to dummy node;
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private Node<E> head;
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//constructer for class.. here we will make a dummy node for circly linked list implementation with reduced error catching as our list will never be empty;
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public CircleLinkedList(){
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//creation of the dummy node
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head = new Node<E>(null,head);
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size = 0;
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}
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// getter for the size... needed because size is private.
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public int getSize(){ return size;}
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// for the sake of simplistiy this class will only contain the append function or addLast other add functions can be implemented however this is the basses of them all really.
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public void append(E value){
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if(value == null){
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// we do not want to add null elements to the list.
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throw new NullPointerException("Cannot add null element to the list");
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}
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//head.next points to the last element;
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head.next = new Node<E>(value,head);
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size++;}
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public E remove(int pos){
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if(pos>size || pos< 0){
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//catching errors
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throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("position cannot be greater than size or negative");
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}
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Node<E> iterator = head.next;
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//we need to keep track of the element before the element we want to remove we can see why bellow.
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Node<E> before = head;
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for(int i = 1; i<=pos; i++){
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iterator = iterator.next;
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before = before.next;
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}
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E saved = iterator.value;
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// assigning the next referance to the the element following the element we want to remove... the last element will be assigned to the head.
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before.next = iterator.next;
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// scrubbing
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iterator.next = null;
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iterator.value = null;
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return saved;
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}
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}
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214
DataStructures/Lists/DoublyLinkedList.java
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214
DataStructures/Lists/DoublyLinkedList.java
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/**
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* This class implements a DoublyLinkedList. This is done using the classes
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* LinkedList and Link.
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*
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* A linked list is simplar to an array, it holds values. However,
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* links in a linked list do not have indees. With a linked list
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* you do not need to predetermine it's size as it grows and shrinks
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* as it is edited. This is an example of a double ended, doubly
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* linked list. Each link references the next link and the previous
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* one.
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*
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* @author Unknown
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*
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*/
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class DoublyLinkedList{
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/** Head refers to the front of the list */
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private Link head;
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/** Tail refers to the back of the list */
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private Link tail;
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/**
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* Constructor
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*/
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public DoublyLinkedList(){
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head = null;
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tail = null;
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}
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/**
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* Insert an element at the head
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*
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* @param x Element to be inserted
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*/
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public void insertHead(int x){
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Link newLink = new Link(x); //Create a new link with a value attached to it
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if(isEmpty()) //Set the first element added to be the tail
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tail = newLink;
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else
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head.previous = newLink; // newLink <-- currenthead(head)
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newLink.next = head; // newLink <--> currenthead(head)
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head = newLink; // newLink(head) <--> oldhead
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}
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/**
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* Insert an element at the tail
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*
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* @param x Element to be inserted
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*/
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public void insertTail(int x){
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Link newLink = new Link(x);
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newLink.next = null; // currentTail(tail) newlink -->
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tail.next = newLink; // currentTail(tail) --> newLink -->
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newLink.previous = tail; // currentTail(tail) <--> newLink -->
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tail = newLink; // oldTail <--> newLink(tail) -->
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}
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/**
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* Delete the element at the head
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*
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* @return The new head
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*/
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public Link deleteHead(){
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Link temp = head;
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head = head.next; // oldHead <--> 2ndElement(head)
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head.previous = null; // oldHead --> 2ndElement(head) nothing pointing at old head so will be removed
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if(head == null)
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tail = null;
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return temp;
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}
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/**
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* Delete the element at the tail
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*
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* @return The new tail
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*/
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public Link deleteTail(){
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Link temp = tail;
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tail = tail.previous; // 2ndLast(tail) <--> oldTail --> null
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tail.next = null; // 2ndLast(tail) --> null
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return temp;
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}
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/**
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* Delete the element from somewhere in the list
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*
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* @param x element to be deleted
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* @return Link deleted
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*/
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public Link delete(int x){
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Link current = head;
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while(current.value != x) //Find the position to delete
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current = current.next;
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if(current == head)
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deleteHead();
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else if(current == tail)
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deleteTail();
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else{ //Before: 1 <--> 2(current) <--> 3
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current.previous.next = current.next; // 1 --> 3
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current.next.previous = current.previous; // 1 <--> 3
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}
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return current;
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}
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/**
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* Inserts element and reorders
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*
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* @param x Element to be added
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*/
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public void insertOrdered(int x){
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Link newLink = new Link(x);
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Link current = head;
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while(current != null && x > current.value) //Find the position to insert
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current = current.next;
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if(current == head)
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insertHead(x);
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else if(current == null)
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insertTail(x);
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else{ //Before: 1 <--> 2(current) <--> 3
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newLink.previous = current.previous; // 1 <-- newLink
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current.previous.next = newLink; // 1 <--> newLink
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newLink.next = current; // 1 <--> newLink --> 2(current) <--> 3
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current.previous = newLink; // 1 <--> newLink <--> 2(current) <--> 3
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns true if list is empty
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*
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* @return true if list is empty
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*/
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public boolean isEmpty(){
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return(head == null);
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}
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/**
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* Prints contents of the list
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*/
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public void display(){ //Prints contents of the list
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Link current = head;
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while(current!=null){
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current.displayLink();
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current = current.next;
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}
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System.out.println();
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}
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}
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/**
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* This class is used to implement the nodes of the
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* linked list.
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*
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* @author Unknown
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*
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*/
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class Link{
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/** Value of node */
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public int value;
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/** This points to the link in front of the new link */
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public Link next;
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/** This points to the link behind the new link */
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public Link previous;
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/**
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* Constructor
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*
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* @param value Value of node
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*/
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public Link(int value){
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this.value = value;
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}
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/**
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* Displays the node
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*/
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public void displayLink(){
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System.out.print(value+" ");
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}
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/**
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* Main Method
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*
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* @param args Command line arguments
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*/
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public static void main(String args[]){
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DoublyLinkedList myList = new DoublyLinkedList();
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myList.insertHead(13);
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myList.insertHead(7);
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myList.insertHead(10);
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myList.display(); // <-- 10(head) <--> 7 <--> 13(tail) -->
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myList.insertTail(11);
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myList.display(); // <-- 10(head) <--> 7 <--> 13 <--> 11(tail) -->
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myList.deleteTail();
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myList.display(); // <-- 10(head) <--> 7 <--> 13(tail) -->
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myList.delete(7);
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myList.display(); // <-- 10(head) <--> 13(tail) -->
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myList.insertOrdered(23);
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myList.insertOrdered(67);
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myList.insertOrdered(3);
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myList.display(); // <-- 3(head) <--> 10 <--> 13 <--> 23 <--> 67(tail) -->
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}
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}
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151
DataStructures/Lists/SinglyLinkedList.java
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151
DataStructures/Lists/SinglyLinkedList.java
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@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
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/**
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* This class implements a SinglyLinked List. This is done
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* using SinglyLinkedList class and a LinkForLinkedList Class.
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*
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* A linked list is implar to an array, it hold values.
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* However, links in a linked list do not have indexes. With
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* a linked list you do not need to predetermine it's size as
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* it gorws and shrinks as it is edited. This is an example of
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* a singly linked list. Elements can only be added/removed
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* at the head/front of the list.
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*
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* @author Unknown
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*
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*/
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class SinglyLinkedList{
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/**Head refered to the front of the list */
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private Node head;
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/**
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* Constructor of SinglyLinkedList
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*/
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public SinglyLinkedList(){
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head = null;
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}
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/**
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* This method inserts an element at the head
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*
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* @param x Element to be added
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*/
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public void insertHead(int x){
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Node newNode = new Node(x); //Create a new link with a value attached to it
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newNode.next = head; //Set the new link to point to the current head
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head = newNode; //Now set the new link to be the head
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}
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/**
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* Inserts a new node at a specified position
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* @param head head node of the linked list
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* @param data data to be stored in a new node
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* @param position position at which a new node is to be inserted
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* @return reference of the head of the linked list
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*/
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Node InsertNth(Node head, int data, int position) {
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Node newNode = new Node();
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newNode.data = data;
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if (position == 0) {
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newNode.next = head;
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return newNode;
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}
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Node current = head;
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while (--position > 0) {
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current = current.next;
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}
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newNode.next = current.next;
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current.next = newNode;
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return head;
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}
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/**
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* This method deletes an element at the head
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*
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* @return The element deleted
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*/
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public Node deleteHead(){
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Node temp = head;
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head = head.next; //Make the second element in the list the new head, the Java garbage collector will later remove the old head
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return temp;
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}
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/**
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* Checks if the list is empty
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*
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* @return true is list is empty
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*/
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public boolean isEmpty(){
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return(head == null);
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}
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/**
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* Prints contents of the list
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*/
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public void display(){
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Node current = head;
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while(current!=null){
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System.out.print(current.getValue()+" ");
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current = current.next;
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}
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System.out.println();
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}
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/**
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* Main method
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*
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* @param args Command line arguments
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*/
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public static void main(String args[]){
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SinglyLinkedList myList = new SinglyLinkedList();
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System.out.println(myList.isEmpty()); //Will print true
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myList.insertHead(5);
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myList.insertHead(7);
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myList.insertHead(10);
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myList.display(); // 10(head) --> 7 --> 5
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myList.deleteHead();
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myList.display(); // 7(head) --> 5
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}
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}
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/**
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* This class is the nodes of the SinglyLinked List.
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* They consist of a vlue and a pointer to the node
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* after them.
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*
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* @author Unknown
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*
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*/
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class Node{
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/** The value of the node */
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public int value;
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/** Point to the next node */
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public Node next; //This is what the link will point to
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/**
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* Constructor
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*
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* @param valuein Value to be put in the node
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*/
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public Node(int valuein){
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value = valuein;
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}
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/**
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* Returns value of the node
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*/
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public int getValue(){
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return value;
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}
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}
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